A., WOLKS., RÖSSNER. (1995) Effects of smoking and physical activity on body weight: developments in Sweden between 1980 and 1989. Journal of Internal Medicine 237 :10.1111/joim.1995.237.issue-3, 287-291 /Wolk A, Rossner S. Effects of smoking and physical activity on body weight: ...
Osteoporosis is a common, morbid and costly disorder characterized by deterioration in bone strength. Cigarette smoking is associated with reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and increased fracture risk. There are basic, clinical, and observational studies that define several of the underlying pathophysiol...
The health effects of cigarette smoking are well documented, however the health effects of menthol cigarettes as compared to non- menthol cigarettes is less well studied. This review discusses menthol's effects on 1) biomarkers of tobacco smoke exposure, 2) toxicity and cellular effects, 3) lung...
The acute effects of smoking a low- or high-nicotine cigarette on hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) hormones, subjective responses, and cardiovascular measures were studied in 20 healthy men who met American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV criteria for nicotine dependence...
Studies with smoked cannabis reveal mixed effects. One study that investigated the subjective ratings of smoked cannabis included participants whose smoking frequency ranged from once per month to three times per week. Women were reported to have a slower latency to detect cannabis’s psychoactive effe...
One study that investigated the subjective ratings of smoked cannabis included participants whose smoking frequency ranged from once per month to three times per week. Women were reported to have a slower latency to detect cannabis's psychoactive effects and a shorter duration of its effects compared...
Participants were excluded from the study if they were currently smoking, had a history of a heart attack within the last three months, had undergone chest/abdominal surgery within the previous three months, or had brain, ear, or eye surgery within the past month. None of the participants ...
Maternal smoking during pregnancy was also considered as a potential covariate; however, given the low frequency of smoking reported among participants (∼1.9%), prenatal smoking was not adjusted for in models. However, sensitivity analyses were performed excluding maternal participants who smoked ...
The impact of previously identified genetic variants directly or indirectly associated with obesity, were investigated at birth, adolescence and adulthood to provide knowledge concerning timing and mechanisms of obesity susceptibility with focus on sex differences. Design: Twenty four previously identified obe...
Progesterone treatment during the early follicular phase of the menstrual cycle: effects on smoking behavior in women. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 69: 299–304. Sofuoglu M, Babb DA, Hatsukami DK (2002). Effects of progesterone treatment on smoked cocaine response in women. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 72...