Furthermore, the intensity of depressive symptoms and manic symptoms, combined, can be variable, a factor that contributes to making the picture even more variable. Each form of mixed depressive state therefore presents its own specific symptomatic characteristics and sp...
Diathesis-stress theories in the context of life stress research: implications for the depressive disorders. Psychol Bull. 1991;110(3):406-425.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref 53. Berenbaum H. An initiation-termination two-phase model of worrying. Clin Psychol Rev. 2010;30(8):962-975.PubMed...
Depressive disorders may be a clinical form of encephalopathy. 展开 关键词: Human immunodeficiency virus Mental disorders CD4 lymphocytes Encephalopathy DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2003.06.009 被引量: 67 年份: 2004 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享
the clinician may list specific defense mechanisms that may have been displayed during free-format areas of the interview or as methods of avoiding certain topics raised by the clinician. These defense mechanisms may range from those commonly seen in neurotic disorders, such as rationalization and in...
IV-TR 诊断标准 …… 心境障碍 双相障碍 双相I型 双相II 型 环性心境 非特异性双相障碍 抑郁障碍 …… DSM-5 诊断标准 …… 双相障碍 双相I型 双相II 型 环性心境 物质所致双相障碍 躯体疾病导致双相障 碍 其它特定的双相障碍 抑郁障碍 …… DSM-5 中将双相障碍从心境障碍中独立出 来,单独作为一个章节...
Very little is said in DSM-IV-TR on the childhood antecedents for most of the personality disorders because little is in fact known. Much has been written on childhood antecedents but this literature is based largely on clinical experience, theoretical expectations, and retrospective studies. There...
Depressive Type: if the disturbance only includes Major Depressive Episodes 297.1 Delusional Disorder A. Nonbizarre delusions (i.e., involving situations that occur in real life, such as being followed, poisoned, infected, loved at a distance, or deceived by spouse or lover, or having a disease...
Results Lifetime prevalence The most prevalent lifetime disorders (Table 2) were major depressive disorder (16.6%), alcohol abuse (13.2%), specific phobia (12.5%), and social phobia (12.1%). Anxiety disorders were the most prevalent class of disorders (28.8%), followed by impulse-control diso...
BIPOLAR DISORDER Manic-depressive disorder Sudden shifts between depression & mania Medical Therapy will include: Antidepressants Lithium ECT & psychotherapy #2. PERSONALITY DISORDERS Inflexible, maladaptive patterns of behavior Char. By : Lack of insight Distorted self-perception Impaired relationships Poor ...
by enabling research into hopefully homogeneous groups of patients to pinpoint the implicit hypothesized physiological causes of the disorders the patients were presumably sharing. In each subsequent revision of the DSM including the DSM-5, however, no physiological criteria of any sort are included fo...