DSM-5—TR的第二处修改替换了描述自闭症诊断共同障碍的一个词。DSM-5中,要求临床医生明确说明自闭症是否 "与另一种神经发育、精神或行为障碍有关"(“associated with another neurodevelopmental, mental or behavioraldisorder,”);而DSM-5-TR中则改为,...
DSM这本蓝色的小册子可谓美国精神科医生的圣经,第一版发布于1952年,和我们接近的是DSM-IV出于三十年前,DSM-5公布于2013年,然而诊断标准会配套一个详细的解读以及诊断流程“即DSM-TR”,在科研中往往需要参照,然而DSM-TR公布于当个版...
注释:过去由普遍接受的 DSM-IV 诊断为孤独症(Autistic Disorder)、阿斯伯格症(Asperger’s Disorder)或未区别分类的广泛性发育障碍(Pervasive Developmental Disorder)的,应诊断为孤独症谱系障碍(Autism Spectrum Disorder)。具有明显的社会交往障碍,但症状不符合孤独症谱系障碍其他标准的,应针对社会(实际)交往障碍(Social ...
Purpose The criteria for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were revised in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). The objective of this study was to compare the sensitivity and specificity of DSM-IV-Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) and DSM-5 definitions ...
The DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorders (ASD) include substantial revisions, including the combination of the subcategories (Autistic Disorder, Asperger's Disorder, and PDD-NOS) into one dimensional category of ASD, combining the social and communication domains into one, and requi...
2013年5月,美国精神疾病协会(American Psychiatric Association)发布了国际权威的精神疾病诊断标准之一的DSM的最新版本,DSM-5。新版本中,自闭症谱系障碍(Autism Spectrum Disorder,简称ASD)被列为神经发育障碍(Neurodevelopmental Disorders)这一大类别中的一种,其诊断标准较DSM之前的版本有所不同,因此受到广泛关注。
新版本中,自闭症谱系障碍(Autism Spectrum Disorder,简称ASD)被列为神经发育障碍(Neurodevelopmental Disorders)这一大类别中的一种,其诊断标准较DSM之前的版本有所不同,因此受到广泛关注。 DSM-5规定,诊断自闭症谱系障碍需满足以下A至E的五个标准,其中A和B阐明了自闭症谱系障碍的核心症状: A.在多种环境中持续性地...
Definition The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition, outlines diagnostic criteria for accepted mental disorders and is used in the United States to provide diagnostic codes for treatment. With regard to autism, the current edition of the DSM states that ASD is characte...
The newest edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed., DSM-5) introduced substantial changes to the diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorder, including new severity level ratings for social communication and restricted and repetitive behavior domains. The purpos...
In this paper we review the impact of DSM-III and its successors on the field of autism—both in terms of clinical work and research. We summarize the events leading up to the inclusion of autism as a “new” official diagnostic category in DSM-III, the subsequent revisions of the DSM,...