Immune responses in plants are mostly dependent upon the innate immune system, as they have neither a full adaptive immune system nor mobile immune cells. Despite vast differences between immunity in plants and animals it appears that some key mechanisms of innate immune responses in plants are ...
Plants strike back: Kiwellin proteins as a modular toolbox for plant defense mechanismsPathogen-related proteinsUstilago maydischorismatekiwellinPlants have to cope with numerous stresses in nature to avoid damage or cell death. We recently reported a class of plant defense proteins termed kiwellins ...
we have attempted to outline recent studies (5 years) associated with abiotic stress resistance in plants. We investigated the various factors that contribute to coping with abiotic
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When present and active, the natural defense mechanisms of plants can be highly effective in preventing pathogen colonization and disease. Resistance is multi-tiered, with passive and active, constitutive and inducible elements. Following the invasion of a plant by a potential pathogen, the pathogen ...
An alternative approach to controlling pathogenic infections in plants involves exploiting the natural defense mechanisms of plants to confer resistance. Many plants have developed natural resistance to some pathogens. However, resistance may be limited to certain genera of pathogens, or crops of agronomic...
aAgricultural products are basic commodities-essential products which 农产品是的基本的商品根本产品[translate] aPlants have evolved diverse defense mechanisms that enable them to adapt to environmental stresses [1]. 植物演变了使他们适应外界影响的不同的防御机制(1)。[translate]...
Two possible mechanisms could be involved to account for this phenomenon. First, PhtQ enzyme is a substrate tolerant peptide ligase and capable of catalyzing the synthesis of Cit-Ala-hArg with Citrulline and dipeptide Ala-hArg as substrates. Second, a potential transcarbamylase catalyzes the ...
Thus, it is expected that AcAP1 is involved in resistant mechanisms concerning chilling stress [70]. Transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpressing the grapevine aspartic protease AP17 showed salt- and drought-tolerance as transgenic seeds had higher levels of germination and transgenic seedlings roots ...
During the evolutionary process, plants have had to evolve multiple immunity mechanisms to survive danger signals in extracellular and intracellular milieus. Plants are able to enhance disease resistance and increase the food security, as well as to balance the resource allocation between growth and ...