Hoque, E (1982) Biochemical aspects of stress physiology of plants and some considerations of defense mechanisms in conifers. Eur J For Pathol 12: pp. 280-296Hoque, E. , 1982 : Biochemical aspects of stress physiology of plants and some considerations of defense mechanisms in conifers . Eur...
Pathogens, on the other hand, have evolved to overcome the resistance mechanisms of the plants. Very little is known about this plant defense mechanism, but it appears to depend on events that are initiated soon after the plant cell and the pathogen come into contact. It is evident that ...
Defense strategies of plants against pathogens are several, including the production of antifungal chemicals, which are either pre-formed (i.e. already present in plant tissue in different amounts) or induced following infection (e.g.de novosynthesized phytoalexins). Many of the phytoalexins or...
Hasanuzzaman M, Bhuyan MB, Zulfiqar F, Raza A, Mohsin SM, Mahmud JA, Fujita M, Fotopoulos V (2020) Reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense in plants under abiotic stress: revisiting the crucial role of a universal defense regulator. Antioxidants 9(8):681. https://doi.org/10.3390...
Plants have incorporated a constitutive antioxidative system which operates to scavenge the ROS generated under normal as well as stress conditions. The defense mechanism of plants has both enzymatic as well as non enzymatic components and works towards annihilating the ROS generated in apoplast as ...
In addition, rhizobial T3 effectors eventually activate nodulation signaling of host plants (13). Negative effects of some rhizobial T3 effectors on nodulation are likely due to direct or indirect recognition by host resistance proteins (14) and subsequent induction of ETI-like plant defense ...
The antioxidant mechanism is crucial for resisting oxidative damage induced by drought stress in plants. Different antioxidant mechanisms may contribute to the tolerance of cassava to drought stress, but for a specific genotype, the response is still unk
plants to respond effectively to drought stress. Research has shown that under drought conditions, plants maintain cell membrane stability by preventing lipid peroxidation of the cell membrane, and the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids plays a key role in maintaining cell membrane stability [5,6,...
A slight variation in ecological milieu of plants, like drought, heavy metal toxicity, abrupt changes in temperature, flood, and salt stress disturbs the usual homeostasis or metabolism in plants. Among these stresses, salinity stress is particularly detrimental to the plants, leading to toxic effect...
Sharma P, Jha AB, Dubey RS, Pessarakli M (2012) Reactive oxygen species, oxidative damage, and antioxidative defense mechanism in plants under stressful conditions. J Bot 12:1–26 Article Google Scholar Shewry PR, Peterson JP (1974) The uptake and transport of chromium by barley seedlings ...