Although public transportation was shut down, private modes of travel were permitted. At the least stringent level, movement restrictions, such as checkpoints, were limited to localized pockets of disease outbreaks. Even in cities without any containment policy, at the start of the pandemic outbreak...
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected about 210 countries with more than 67 million confirmed cases and over 1.5 million deaths across the globe including Pak
In the case of COVID-19, the “stay-at-home” order and implications of social distancing measures have shut down many public services, retail businesses and tourism activities. These have profoundly impacted the economic activities in many cities around the world which in turn have deeply ...
This spike is so dramatic it prevents us from visualizing the lockdown start date with a vertical line in the figure. 10 It is unclear how much longer this ceasefire will last. A Russian air strike targeted Idlib in October of 2020, and this attack puts the Russia-Turkey brokered ceasefire...
The unprecedented shutdown of businesses in specific industries, social distancing guidelines, and overall insecurity caused by the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in the temporary halt of major parts of the economy in many countries in 2020, with dire consequences for these economies (Milani2021). The...
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-associated invasive fungal infections are an important complication in a substantial number of critically ill, hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Three groups of fungal pathogens cause co-infections in COVID-19: Aspergillus, Mucorales and Candida species, including...
to produceat least 700 million Covid vaccine doses this year.It also said it expects to produce up to 1.4 billion Covid vaccine doses in 2022. Moderna has a deal with the federal government to deliver 300 million doses and has shipped about 55 million doses to the U.S. to date. ...
Some are donating food and medical supplies, while others are funding economic relief efforts to help cushion the financial havoc that the corona-shutdowns has wrecked on ordinary workers who have been laid off by the millions. "Whatever they do to help, their efforts are needed and very, ve...
In addition, 15% of Black-owned businesses temporarily shut down due to the pandemic and have not yet reopened, compared to 8% of White owners. Yet, they are more optimistic than any other race, with their Small Business Confidence Index coming in at 61. Hispanics' index is 59 and Whites...
To date, there has been limited research undertaken into firm value determinants in the air transport industry, one of the most essential sectors for global business. In view of this, in this study, we review and synthesise the literature that focuses on