between 1990 and 1996.We only included articles that reported an explicit cost-effectiveness (CE) ratio (a cost for some given health effect) in the .From each , we collected the value for the incremental CE ratio and the measure of health effect (life-years, quality-adjusted life-years [...
Interpretation of Cost-Effectiveness Analyses Although cost-effectiveness analyses (CEAs) have been advocated as a tool to critically appraise the value of health expenditures, it has been widely hoped... DK Owens - 《Journal of General Internal Medicine》 被引量: 340发表: 1998年 On the interpr...
COST DATA FOR A COST-EFFECTIVENESS RATIO _ _ C= C t - C s - Social perspective: Economic theory shows that by minimizing mean costs and differences in mean costs one can achieve social efficiency (Kaldor-Hicks) - Budgetary perspective: Mean costs are a better summary of ...
ratio of the differences in costs and the differences in health effectiveness between options. The overall goal of CEA is to provide a single measure, the ICER, which relates the amount of benefit derived by making an alternative treatment choice to the differential cost of that option. When ...
The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) is a cost-effectiveness analysis statistic used to summarize the cost-effectiveness of a health care ... S S.,K Ramalingam,P Ramani - 《Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results》 被引量: 0发表: 2022年 ...
The estimation of incremental costeffectiveness ratio (ICER) has received increasing attention recently. It is expressed in terms of the ratio of the change in costs of a therapeutic intervention to the change in the effects of the intervention. Despite the intuitive interpretation of ICER as an ...
The incremental cost effectiveness ratio has long been the standard parameter of interest in the assessment of the cost-effectiveness of a new treatment. However, due to concerns with interpretability and statistical inference, authors have suggested using the willingness-to-pay for a unit of health...
Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance RMNCHA: Reproductive, Maternal, Neonatal, Child Health and Adolescent RR: Risk ratio SAE: Serious adverse event SDH: Sub-district hospital SEM: Structural equation modelling SMD: Standardised mean difference TMC: Trial management commit...
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio NIP: National Immunization Program OR: Odds ratio QALYs: Quality-adjusted life-years PSA: Probabilistic sensitivity analyses TIV: Inactivated influenza vaccine USD: US dollars WHO: World Health Organization WTP: ...
Participants were randomly assigned to either MBCT-TS or maintenance antidepressants (in a 1:1 ratio) with a computer-generated random number sequence with stratification by centre and symptomatic status. Participants were aware of treatment allocation and research assessors were masked to treatment ...