In Experiment 1, orthographic transparency ratings for 440 English-Spanish cognate nouns drawn from the Paivio et al. imagery norms were collected from 41 college students. Our participants were presented with lists of English-Spanish cognate word pairs presented side-by-side and were asked to rate...
When reading sentences, recognition of switch words was facilitated after cognate nouns, only when switching from the non-dominant to the dominant language (Witteman, 2008). This asymmetry implies that activation of the non-target language is larger when cognates are presented in the non-dominant ...
spanish preretirite of stem-changing verbs yo -i tu -iste ud/el/ella ost-ch nosotros/as -imos vosotros/as -isteis uds/ellos/ellas -eronst-ch stem changes in PR go from: e>ioro>u stem changes in PR happen: ...