虽然最初认为IgA肾病的病程为良性,但目前发现多达50%的受累患者往往会在20-25年的观察期里缓慢进展为终末期肾病(end-stage renal disease, ESRD)[7]。其余患者进入持续的临床缓解期,或出现持续性低度血尿和/或蛋白尿。虽然可能难以预测一些患者的预后情况,但现已确定了肾病进展的重要危险因素。(参见下文‘疾病进展...
慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)已成为世界性的公共健康问题,CKD患者最终会进展至终末期肾病(end stage renal disease,ESRD),需要长期依赖透析或肾移植维持生命,不仅严重降低患者的生活质量,也给社会和家庭带来了沉重的经济负担。 慢性肾脏病进入疾病的发展3期以后,已不能临床治愈,也就是普通大众理解的慢性肾衰...
The respondents queried whether stage of CKD, the presence of protein-energy wasting and hypercatabolic state should be taken into consideration. The studies supporting this statement included children with CKD2–5D, and most reported that dietary energy intakes of around 100% of that for healthy ...
慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)已成为世界性的公共健康问题,CKD患者最终会进展至终末期肾病(end stage renal disease,ESRD),需要长期依赖透析或肾移植维持生命,不仅严重降低患者的生活质量,也给社会和家庭带来了沉重的经济负担。 慢性肾脏病进入疾病的发展3期以后,已不能临床治愈,也就是普通大众理解的慢性肾衰...
慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)已成为世界性的公共健康问题,CKD患者最终会进展至终末期肾病(end stage renal disease,ESRD),需要长期依赖透析或肾移植维持生命,不仅严重降低患者的生活质量,也给社会和家庭带来了沉重的经济负担。 慢性肾脏病进入疾病的发展...
Changes in eGFR, CKD stage, proteinuria, and blood pressure.Ki, Heon NamJeong, Hae KieMi Jung, LeeTaeIk, ChangEa, Wha KangDong Wook, KimBeom, Jin LimJung, Tak ParkYoung, Eun KwonYung, Ly Kim
Background and objectives The association of individual BP components with changes in eGFR in patients with late-stage CKD is unknown. The objectives of our study were to examine the associations of systolic BP, diastolic BP, and pulse pressure with continuous temporal changes in eGFR and an eGFR...
此外,图 3 所示的一致性界限范围分别为 59 45,63 67,41 97, 显然 ΔSCr/ CysC 的一致性范围界限最小,ΔSCr 次之,ΔCysC 最大,但随着评定均值(eGFR+rGFR) / 2 的增大,三种 误差的方差均有类似的放大趋势,考虑可能存在影响 误差估计的其他不确定因素引入的系统误差. 误差 Δ 中不仅包括 CKD⁃EPI ...
梅长林教授:围透析期CKD是指患者估算肾小球滤过率(eGFR)从小于15 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1起,直到初始透析3个月这一时间段,包括透析前期和初始透析两个阶段,时间约1~2年[1]。 围透析期的患者往往面临肾功能迅速恶化的情况,出现...
A renal event is defined by >50% decrease in estimated GFR (eGFR) from the baseline values, doubling of serum creatinine, or end-stage renal disease. The primary composite outcome consists of renal events, cardiovascular events, and death. As of September 2013, 1,470 adult chronic kidney ...