This paper combines the DEMATEL method and WBS work breakdown structure to screen and decompose the factors affecting cost under the cost control theory. Then, BIM5D technology is introduced to construct a refined cost control model based on the combination of the earned value method and BIM ...
The article presents information on wide work breakdown structure (WBS). It usually starts with a client's desire to breakdown a tender into definable pay items, followed by the wish of a project manager to schedule activities of work in... PM Hewitt - 《Aace International Transactions》 被...
The name of the dance is rather interesting. "Down east," in a New England context,refers to eastern Maine. A "breakdown" in this era was a type of solo dance, like clogging, which was particularly associated with slave dancing and minstrelsy, as may be seen in works likeJig, Clog, ...
but the consequences of such nullity approximate those of divorce: the children are not necessarilyillegitimate. Since 1976 the sole ground fordivorcehas been the breakdown of the marriage, which is presumed if the spouses have lived apart for a year and are in agreement on the divorce, or if...
A measure of the destructiveness of feminized socialism is the breakdown of traditional father-mother families, and it is at its worst for black families. Today nearly three-fourths of black children grow up in single-parent households, mostly fatherless; nearly 30% of white and Hispanic children...
laws.European law, or European Union law, often affects and even replaces thesubstantiverules of the civil law, although it does not necessarily use traditional civil-law juridical constructs or respect traditionaldogmaticcivil-law categories. It therefore contributes to the further breakdown of the ...
Others have put more stress on elite integration as a practice as elites engage in loose net- works and shift positions (Wedel, 2009, 2017), for instance, through notions like boundary crossing and boundary-spanning practices as elites move between elite positions in different sectors or fields ...
Builders, designers, and the research community are becoming interested in incorporating timber and concrete based composite structures because they effectively integrate the structural qualities of timber and concrete. The structure’s stiffness, ductil
task, we have focused on four essential elements: military coups, democratic transitions, civilian control, and military-societal relations. Within each of these topics, discussion will be limited to what are, in our view, some of the key scholarly works on the subjects....
Some public works, civil and heritage buildings have challenges in detecting abnormal structure movements in real time to maintain control of critical structure points, logging and analyzing data of all the structural properties to identify anomalies and accessing promptly to the data without the need ...