However, there was a difference in chloramine toxicity among the three species tested; killifish were more susceptible than either of the other two species, probably reflecting differences in metabolic regulation or uptake rates. Behavioral aberrations—distended gills and erratic swimming behavior—of ...
60 Chloramine gas, when exposed to moist surfaces, also releases hypochlorous acid.61 Pharmacology Chlorine and chlorine-producing compounds primarily cause symptoms when inhaled in a closed space or in high concentrations. Contact of chlorine gas with moist surfaces such as the mucous membranes of ...
Chloramines (NH2Cl) are a chemical compound of chlorine and ammonia and cannot be boiled out. It can't even be allowed to sit for a few days to remove the Chloramines before adding this water to an aquarium. Chloramine is formed through the reaction of dissolved chlorine gas and ammonia in...
Study of N-chloramine reactivity in chlorine-disinfected wastewater: Toward reduction of toxic residuals by more effective dechlorination. N-chloramines, which are oxidants produced in chlorine-disinfected wastewaters, were determined using liquid chromatography (LC) and flow injection analysi... M Bedner...
No significant difference in attached bacterial counts was found between the same generic types of pipe materials. This study suggests the use of cement and asbestos cement pipes for the distribution of chlorine-monochloramine treated water. Statistical evidence also showed that all physico-chemical ...
ANTISEPTICS, HALOGENOINTMENTSA comparison is made of the stability of three chlorine-liberating compounds: dichloramine-T, chloroazodin, and trichloromelamine,... A Taub,F Hart,S Kassimir - 《Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association》 被引量: 3发表: 2010年 Quality of Chlorine-Based Anti...
ECOsmarte®'scommercial pool systemshelp facilities run more efficiently while reducing chlorine use drastically. We eliminate chlorine-resistant parasites and ensure a zero-chloramine environment. Using our advanced hydrogen peroxide generator, your facility can reduce chlorine usage by 50% to 80%, ...
For this reason, it shows reduced formation of organochloride products and besides it does not react with ammonia preventing chloramine *Corresponding Author. Mailing address: Via Anhanguera, km 174 - CEP: 13600-970. Araras, SP, Brasil. Tel./Fax: (+5519) 3543-2612. E-mail...
(FAC). In theoxidationof ammonia, both the total nitrogen and the positive chlorine titre in the solution remain high up to ratios of FAC: NH3= 1 due to the intermediate formation of chloramine NH2Cl, known as “combined chlorine” (Jafvert & Valentine, 1992). Beyond FAC: NH3= 1 NHCl2...
They observed the reactions of both compounds with chlorine during the disinfection process to produce N-chloramine. They also studied the reactivity of the N-chloramines with sulfite to simulate dechlorination, which is often employed in wastewater treatment and they confirmed the reactions. Katso...