In addition to acting as an oxidizing agent, chlorine acts as a chlorinating agent (Fig. 3B). In the first stage of bleaching (Fig. l), about halfthe chlorine applied to pulp combines with the lignin and the remain- der oxidizes the lignin and is converted to chloride ion (Fig. 3B ...
in which X is a hydrogen atom or alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms and Y is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms, or a water soluble salt thereof, which acts as a sequestering agent in aqueous solutions. The chlorine-releasing agent may be ethyl, ...
It was used as a war gas in 1915. Natural chlorine contains two isotopes. Twenty other isotopes and isomers are known. Uses manufacture of organic and inorganic chemicals. As oxidizing and bleaching agent in pulp and paper industry, and for textiles. As disinfectant for water purification, ...
having the formula <FORM:1039966/C4-C5/1> in which X is a hydrogen atom or alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms and Y is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms, or a water-soluble salt thereof, which acts as a sequestering agent in aqueous solutions....
(1994)found that sludge from pulp mill discharge where chlorine is employed as a bleaching agent contains trace amounts of methylfluorenes and dimethylfluorenes (0.5 and 0.06 ng l−1respectively). Similarly, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin was found at trace levels in effluents from ...
In the textile industry, chlorine dioxide is used as a bleaching agent and produces high-quality textile fibers with additional qualities. For example, “shrinkproof” wool owes its qualities to the reaction of chlorine dioxide with the cross-linking sulfur atoms of the wool. ...
In the textile industry, chlorine dioxide is used as a bleaching agent and produces high-quality textile fibers with additional qualities. For example, “shrinkproof” wool owes its qualities to the reaction of chlorine dioxide with the cross-linking sulfur atoms of the wool. View all 7.16 hea...
It is connected with the chemical properties of the ruthenium, which, as is known, interacts with alkali, forming oxygen-containing compounds, at the presence of an oxidizing agent, for example, perruthenates. The heat treatment at the presence of little amount of oxygen can lead to the ...
Chlorine dioxide is used for several purposes,including its applications as a bleachingagent to bleach fats, oils, textiles, cellulose,paper pulp, flour, and leather. It is also usedfor purifying water; as an oxidizing agent;as an antiseptic; and in the manufacture ofmany chlorite salts. ...
This product is decomposed into hypochlorous acid in water, and then decomposed into new ecological atomic oxygen [O], which acts with protein, destroys part of the protein molecule disulfide bridge molecules, and is transformed into sulfhydryl bridge health, eliminating...