1) cellular structures and functions 细胞结构与功能1. These microscopy play an important part in studing of cells and subcellular structures and functions. 介绍了在细胞及亚细胞结构与功能研究中发挥至关重要作用的各种现代光学显微镜,包括近场显微镜、共焦扫描显微镜、双光子成像显微镜、图像恢复显微镜及时间...
All cells are broken down into two categories, this depends on if the cell has organelles - specialized structures that carry out specific functions: Eukaryotic cells - contain a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles Prokaryotic cells- do not have a nucleus or other organelles ...
have a cell membrane that holds all the structures within the cell together. Prokaryotes also have acell wallthat surrounds the cell membrane that differs in composition from eukaryotic cell walls, and functions as protection, and is responsible for the shape of the cell. Prokaryotes also often ...
Structure and Organization of the NucleusAs the organelle that contains the genetic material of a cell, the nucleus can be described as the command center. As such, the nucleus consists of a number of structured elements that allow it to perform its functions. This section gives focus to the...
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Cell signaling in response to an array of diverse stress stimuli converges on the phosphorylation of the α-subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (
In the last decade, researchers have uncovered a multitude of biological facts, such as protein 3D structures and genome sequences and organizations. However, this information is not sufficient to interpret the entire biological process and to understand its robustness, which is ...
unique physical structures and coordination with and response to changes in the intracellular environment. Work from a variety of systems has revealed that the ER is composed of multiple different structural domains, each of which is associated with a specific function or functions. However, it is ...
Unno M, Kizawa K, Takahara H (2017) Structures and functions of peptidylarginine deiminases. In: Protein deimination in human health and disease. Springer, pp 33–46 Saijo S, Nagai A, Kinjo S, Mashimo R, Akimoto M, Kizawa K, Yabe-Wada T, Shimizu N, Takahara H, Unno M (2016) Mo...
The crystal structures of prepore PFO, from Clostridium perfringens, and ILY have previously been elucidated (7, 8). Each structure shows a characteristic four-domain architecture, in which domain 4 (D4) is involved in membrane recognition, domain 3 (D3) is involved in β-sheet insertion, ...