Cell envelope of corynebacteria: structure and influence on pathogenicity. ISRN Microbiol. 2013; 2013:935736. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/935736 PMID: 23724339Burkovski A. 2013. Cell envelope of corynebacteria: structure and influ- ence on pathogenicity. ISRN Microbiol. 2013:935736. http://...
The translocation and assembly module (TAM) in bacteria consists of TamA and TamB that form a complex to control the transport and secretion of outer membrane proteins. Herein, we demonstrated that the DR_1462-DR_1461-DR_1460 gene loci on chromosome 1 ofDeinococcus radiodurans, which lackstamAh...
Liu LJ, Krahmer M, Fox A, Feigley CE, Featherstone A, Saraf A and Larsson L. Investigation of the concentration of bacteria and their cell envelope components in indoor air in two elementary schools. J Air Waste Manag Assoc 1995 2000; 50: 1957-1967....
aThe majority of bacteria have a chemically complex external covering, terming the cell envelope, that lies outside of the cytoplasm. It is composed of two basic layers: the cell wall and the cell membrane. 多数细菌有化工复杂外在覆盖物,命名细胞信封,说谎在细胞质外面。 它由二基本的层组成: ...
This chapter introduces the various types of bacterial cell envelope and their carbohydrate-related molecules, as well as the glycoprotein S-layers that can be found in all bacteria except mycobacteria. It describes the structures, syntheses, and functions of carbohydrate-containing macromolecules such ...
The cell wall is an outer protective membrane present in many cells including plants, fungi, algae, and bacteria. The main functions of the cell wall are to provide structural support and protection for the cell. In bacteria, the cell wall plays a major role in protecting these microbes from...
The ADI pathway in bacteria consists of three enzymes, which catalyze the conversion of L-arginine to L-citrulline (ADI) and L-citrulline to L-ornithine (ornithine transcarbamylase - OTC) and carbamate kinase - which produces ATP [116, 117]. The ADI pathway is responsible for ammonia and ...
Staphylococcus aureus bi-component pore-forming leukocidins are secreted toxins that directly target and lyse immune cells. Intriguingly, one of the leukocidins, Leukocidin AB (LukAB), is found associated with the bacterial cell envelope in addition to s
The cell envelope of Gram-negative bacteria is a complex macromolecular structure that consists of an inner membrane surrounding the cytoplasm and an outer membrane that separates the cell from the environment. While the inner membrane is a classic phospholipid bilayer, the outer membrane is asymmetric...
The bacterial cell envelope is a complex multilayered structure consisting of peptidoglycan (PG), which in Gram-positive bacteria is densely decorated with glycopolymers such as wall teichoic acid (WTA) and capsular polysaccharide (CP). The coordinated synthesis and assembly of these polymers is pivot...