and S. Walker, Envelope Structures of Gram-Positive Bacteria. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol, 2016.Rajagopal M, Walker S (2016) Envelope structures of gram-positive bacteria. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 404: 1 - 44Rajagopal M, Walker S. 2017. Envelope structures of Gram-positive bac- teria. Curr...
The cell biology of archaea Article 17 October 2022 The architecture of the Gram-positive bacterial cell wall Article 29 April 2020 References Woese, C. R. & Fox, G. E. Phylogenetic structure of the prokaryotic domain: the primary kingdoms. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 74, 5088–5090 ...
The cell envelope in Gram-negative bacteria is made of two distinct membranes and a cell wall between them. Although there is growing interest in the mechanical adaptation of this cell envelope to turgor pressure, how the cell wall, the inner membrane (IM), and the outer membrane (OM) coupl...
The Gram-positive cell lacks an outer membrane; instead, it has a rather thick cell wall Figure 2) composed of peptidoglycan and wall teichoic acids. Wall teichoic acids are charged anionic polyol phosphates, which give a negative charge to the Gram-positive cell wall. Gram-positive bacteria ar...
There is an ongoing discussion on the regulation of protein translocation through the cell wall in Gram-positive bacteria. Although the cell wall is porous, its permeability can be influenced by the chemical and physical modifications of the cell wall components and is dependent on the cargo ...
100049,China 2 CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoSongQin,sqin@ Received2August2006;Revised17February2007;Accepted3June2007 RecommendedbyStephenOliver To elucidate the evolution of cyanobacterial envelopes and the relation between gene content and environmental adaptation, cellenvelopestructuresandcomponentsof...
Multiprotein complexes are important machineries that organize a large number of different proteins into functional units. Studying protein-protein interactions in the complexes, rather than individual proteins, is a fundamental step to gaining functiona
and TatC. In archaea and in most Gram-positive bacteria, the Tat complex consists of only two components, TatA and TatC, whereas the third component TatB is missing [11]. In current models, TatBC is involved in the initial recruitment of a substrate while TatA, probably in concert with Ta...
These phenomena indicated that β-peptide polymers (P3) might induce the defense of gram-positive bacteria against toxic substances [45]. SMU_496 and SMU_764 respectively were responsible for synthesizing the cysteine synthetase A and alkyl hydroperoxide reductase, whose up-regulation enhances the anti...
The mechanical properties of the cell envelope in Gram-negative bacteria are controlled by the peptidoglycan, the outer membrane, and the proteins interacting with both layers. In Escherichia coli, the lipoprotein Lpp provides the only covalent cros