Use of Human Epidemiology Studies in Proving Causation.Focuses on the use of epidemiology studies in proving causation. Information on relevance and necessity of using epidemiology studies; Steps in the reasoning process of conducting the studies; Information on the general causation analysis.See...
Causation and prediction in epidemiology: a guide to the "Methodological Revolution". Studies Hist Philos Sci Part C: Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci 2015;54:72-80.Broadbent A. Causation and Prediction in Epidemiology: A guide to the `Methodological Revolution'. Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed ...
There are no known sufficient causes in epidemiology.We merely observe tendencies toward sufficiency ortendencies toward necessity: cohort studies evaluatethe first tendencies, and case-control studies thelatter. In applied sciences, such as medicine andepidemiology, causes are intrinsically connected with...
and Weinstein, I.B., Molecular epidemiology and carcinogen-DNA adduct detection: new approaches to studies of human cancer causation, J. ... FP Perera,IB Weinstein - 《J Chronic Dis》 被引量: 454发表: 1982年 Epidemiology in a changing world: variation, causation and ubiquitous risk factors ...
in epidemiology. We merely observe tendencies toward sufficiency or tendencies toward necessity: cohort studies evaluate the first tendencies, and case-control studies the latter. In applied sciences, such as medicine and epidemiology, causes are intrinsically connected with goals and effective strategies:...
3.Causality of Epidemiology in Causation Presumption论因果关系推定中的疫学因果关系理论 4.The Thesis of Underdetermination and K.Popper s Falsificationism;非充分决定性论题与波普尔的证伪方法 5.K.Popper s Falsificationism and Underdetermination;波普尔的证伪方法与非充分决定性论题 6.Statistical Law and Causa...
Correlation is an association between two pieces of data while causation is the act of causing something.
In this context, I mainly consider the term cause in its cognitive (explanatory) meaning, that is, by detecting causal factors and identifying mechanisms of diseases. 关键词: epidemiology weak associations totality of food-related research decision making DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2010.526842 被引量:...
In ideal randomised experiments, association is causation: association measures can be interpreted as effect measures because randomisation ensures that th... Miguel A Hernan,JM Robins - 《Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health》 被引量: 787发表: 2006年 Estimating causal effects from epidemiological...
Epidemiology is a very reliable science for the identification of carcinogens. Epidemiological studies require that the effect, cancer in this case, has already occurred, when of course it would be more desirable to identify potential carcinogenic substances at an earlier stage before they have caused...