The mechanisms through which these three cell types interact to regulate brain function remains obscure. Activated neurons release adenosine that stimulates release of vasoactive factors including reactive oxygen species to induce vasodilatation. The discovery that brain cell types express cytochrome (CYP) ...
2 Endothelial cells respond to local ischemia by producing EPO. Therefore, these cells distributed universally throughout tissues could potentially provide EPO-mediated protective function globally. The endothelial cell expresses a receptor with an affinity for EPO (∼1 nM) intermediate between the ...
Endothelial cells cultured under predicted FGR shear stresses migrated significantly slower and with greater persistence than in shear stresses predicted in normal placentae. These cell behaviors suggest a dominance of vessel elongation over branching. Taken together, these results suggest (1) poor ...
Specifically, apoptosis in old muscle affected a small proportion (0.8%) of the myonuclei, but a large part (46%) of the Pax7+ satellite cells. TUNEL coupled with CD31 immunostaining further attributed stromal apoptosis to capillary endothelial cells. Age‐dependent rise in apoptotic capillary ...
1) Endothelial cells are permanently challenged by altering pH in the blood, and oxidative damage could also influence the intracellular pH (pH(i)) of the endothelium. Cerebral microvascular endothelial cells form the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and pH(i) regulation of brain capillary endothelial ...
It is formed by non-fenestrated brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) that control the flux of substances into the CNS. Other non-neuronal cells of the CNS, mainly astrocytes and pericytes, form the neurovascular unit together with BCECs and support the function of the BBB to restrict ...
Blood-brain barrier-specific properties of a human adult brain endothelial cell line function, the responses of brain endothelium to inflammatory and infectious stimuli, and the interaction of brain endothelium with lymphocytes or tumor cells... BB Weksler,EA Subileau,N Perrière,... - 《Faseb Jou...
Antibodies to xanthine oxidase from bovine milk lipid globules localize the antigen in capillary endothelial cells of many tissues including liver, heart, lung and kidney, but not in other epithelial, endothelial or mesenchymal cell types. The antigen from bovine capillaries was purified by immunoaffini...
cells, which are under the control of the sympatheticnervous system.Vascular endothelial cellscan respond to alterations in local shear stress and give local stimulatory signals to arterioles via cell-to-cell communication.6,7These central and local control mechanisms regulate constriction and dilatation...
Transcendental equation transcendental function Transcendental functions transcendental idealism transcendental meditation transcendental number transcendental philosophy transcendentalism transcendentalist Transcendentality transcendentally transcendently Transcendentness Transcension ▼...