This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug.Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance ...
Associations between C2 slope, C7 slope and sagittal alignment, clinical outcomes in patients with degenerative cervical focal kvphosisAVU Bingxuan, LIU Baoge, CUI Wei, et al//Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord, 2021, 31(12): 1098-1105 【Abstract】Objectives: T o analyze the ...
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While ACDF using the CPC is usually performed in the lower cervical spine levels (C3–C7), in certain cases, such as Hangman fractures, necessitate ACDF at the C2–C3 level, posing unique challenges for surgeons [3]. ACDF using CPC at the C2–C3 level has been associated with various ...
the outcomes observed in the knee and lumbar spine, any stated connections or causal relationships between low back pain and knee osteoarthritis, as well as the research methodology. Through the lens of narrative analysis, the data were presented in graphical and tabular forms.BRD0539An assessment ...
Because the prevalence and intensity of postoperative neuralgia was significantly higher with C2 nerve root transection than with its preservation, we recommend against routine C2 nerve root transection when performing atlantoaxial segmental screw fixation.The Spine JournalJin S. Yeom, MDJacob M. Bu...
CenterForAdvancedSpineTechnologies Cincinnati,OH CervicalSpineIssuesinEDS C1-C2instability Cranio-cervicalInstability. LowerCervicalkyphosis. Cervicaldiscdegeneration(MostcommonatC4-5,C5-6). ChiariMalformation SYMPTOMS DiagnosingC1-C2Instability CommonSymptomsofCervicalInstability ...
Cervical Spine Surgery: Standard and Advanced Techniques Christoph Josten & Ulrich J. Spiegl Abstract The objective of this chapter is to describe the technique of anterior C1–C2 fixation or in combination with anterior fusion. It is indicated in elderly patients with type II odontoid fracture and...
Second, the presence of a bipartite foramen transversarium in the cervical segment C3–C6, a trait that can be observed fully formed in human fetal skeletons, with a clear frequency pattern along the cervical spine (C3 > C4 > C5 > C6 < C7), and the expression of ...
CONCLUSION: Surgical treatment can significantly improve the quality of life in elderly patients who have suffered a fracture of the dens. The surgical technique should be chosen to take bone quality, degenerative changes of the spine and overall health of the patient into consideration. Mortality ...