One of the major processes potentially altered by global warming is primary production. Warming can elevate primary productivity as the rate of most subcellular reactions increase exponentially with temperature following the Van’t Hoff-Arrhenius relationship, wherein the calculated activation energy quantif...
This article has beenupdated Abstract Si-based Li-ion battery anodes have recently received great attention, as they offer specific capacity an order of magnitude beyond that of conventional graphite. The applications of this transformative technology require synthesis routes capable of producing safe and...
网络由下而上;由下而上的历程;由下而上历程 网络释义
By integrating top-down, horizontal, and bottom-up processes, we demonstrate a strong association between exposure regimes (which are known to influence nutritional ecology and mating systems) and both body size distribution and L∆50(median length at female-to-male sex change), with an ...
Bridging the gap between sustainability and financial metrics Sustainability has become a tool for improving business performance. The next step: integrating it with financial metrics to guide executive decision-making. Read the report Powering up your business processes ...
The study examines the estimation processes of the two categories of software development effort expert estimation strategies termed top-down and bottom-up estimation. When applying top-down estimation, the total effort of a software project is estimated without a decomposition of the project into ...
On the time course of bottom-up and top-down processes in selective visual attention: an EEG study. According to recent models on visual attention, both the salience of signals (bottom-up) and the intention to search for particular stimuli (top-down) are ... D Schneider,C Beste,E Was...
These are complementary ways of processing a text. They are both used whenever we read; sometimes one predominates, sometimes the other, but both are needed. And, though normally unconscious processes, both can be adopted...
Fig. 1 The workflow of producing data of 2D materials. Full size image Discovery processes We use both a top-down approach, in which materials from the inorganic bulk crystals in the Materials Project are screened for layered structures which are then theoretically exfoliated to 2D monolayers, an...
During the inland water carbon transport processes, about 0.020 ± 0.010 PgC yr−1 of carbon is buried in aquatic sediments, and 0.062 ± 0.030 PgC yr−1 is returned to the atmosphere, and the remainder of 0.038 ± 0.019 PgC yr−1 is ...