混合情感情节 Mixed affective episodes 主条目:混合情感状态 在双相情感障碍中,混合状态是躁狂和抑郁症的症状同时发生的状态。处于混合状态的人可能会出现躁狂症状,如思想沉重,而同时又出现抑郁症状,如内或自杀。混合状态被认为是自杀行为的高风险,因为抑郁情绪(如绝望)通常与情绪波动或冲动控制困难相结合。 与非混合型...
10. Merikangas KR, Jin R, He J-P, et al. Prevalence and correlates of bipolar spectrum disorder in the World Mental Health Survey Initiative. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2011;68:241-251. 11. Zhang L, Cao X-L, Wang S-B, et al. The prevalence of bipolar disorder in China: a meta-analysis...
Problematic definitions of bipolar I disorder and mixed episode in the upcoming ICD-11doi:10.1111/acps.12919?stergaard S. D.Nielsen R. E.Mors O.Licht R. W.Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Diagnostic Criteria for Research (DCR-10). (WHO, 1993). Merikangas, K. R. et al. Prevalence and correlates of bipolar spectrum disorder in the world mental health survey initiative. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 68, 241–251 (2011). ...
Previously known as “manic-depressive” disorder, it is classified as a form of mood disorder in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). The condition can affect men and women equally and often starts in late teens or early adult years (20’s). Though uncommon, childhood-onset...
Akiskal HS, Benazzi F. The DSM-IV and ICD-10 categories of recurrent [major] depressive and bipolar II disorders: evidence that they lie on a dimensional spectrum. J Affect Disord 2006;92:45–54. ArticlePubMedGoogle Scholar Craddock N, Jones I. Genetics of bipolar disorder. J Med Genet ...
Bipolar II disorder DSM-IV: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition DSM-IV-TR: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition, Text Revision DSM-5: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition ICD-10: International Classificatio...
The probability of recovery over time from multiple successive mood episodes was examined with survival analytic techniques, including a mixed-effects grouped-time survival model. Setting Five US academic medical centers. Participants Two hundred nineteen subjects with bipolar I disorder. Main Outcome ...
Bipolar I disorder: Bipolar I disorder requires the occurrence of a manic (or mixed) episode with duration of at least 7 days, unless hospitalization is required. Episodes of depression are not required, but most patients experience major or minor episodes of depression during their life span. ...
9 The most widely acknowledged diagnostic classifications are the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10)10 and the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Pathology Knowledge of the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of bipolar disorder has progressed rapidly over the past few ...