诊断双相情感障碍使用最广泛的标准来自美国精神病学协会(APA)《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》第五版(DSM-5)和世界卫生组织(WHO)的《疾病和相关健康问题国际统计分类》第十版(ICD-10)。ICD-10标准在美国以外的临床环境中使用较多,而DSM标准在美国的临床中使用,并且是国际上在研究中普遍使用的标准。与其前身DSM-IV-TR相...
CLINICALMIXEDObjective To investigate the difference in the detection rate and symptomatology between ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for bipolar disorder with mixed states.Methods Based on the PhaseⅠ(2012)and PhaseⅡ(2021)databases of National Bipolar Mania Pathway Surv...
disorder. Both types are recognized in the World Health Organization'sInternational Classification of Diseases(ICD-10, World Health Organization [WHO]2000) and the American Psychiatric Association'sDiagnostic and Statistical Manual(DSM-IV-TR, American Psychiatric Association [APA]2000). The latter also...
cyclothymic disorder, other specified bipolar and related disorders, and bipolar or related disorders, unspecified. The diagnostic label of "bipolar affective disorders" in the International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision (ICD-10) was changed to "bipolar disorders" in the ICD-11....
Benazzi F:Bipolar II depressive mixed state: finding a useful definition.Compr Psychiatry2003,44:21–27. ArticlePubMedGoogle Scholar Benazzi F:Mixed depression: a clinical marker of bipolar-II disorder.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry2005,29:267–274. ...
The probability of recovery over time from multiple successive mood episodes was examined with survival analytic techniques, including a mixed-effects grouped-time survival model. Setting Five US academic medical centers. Participants Two hundred nineteen subjects with bipolar I disorder. Main Outcome ...
The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Diagnostic Criteria for Research (DCR-10). (WHO, 1993). Merikangas, K. R. et al. Prevalence and correlates of bipolar spectrum disorder in the world mental health survey initiative. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 68, 241–251 (2011). ...
Previously known as “manic-depressive” disorder, it is classified as a form of mood disorder in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). The condition can affect men and women equally and often starts in late teens or early adult years (20’s). Though uncommon, childhood-onset...
Bipolar II disorder This is when there are depressive episodes alternating with episodes of hypomania. The manic episode is therefore less disruptive and may not affect an individual's ability to function on a day to day basis. Bipolar II is included in the DSM-IV but not the ICD-10 ...
Both subtypes impact daily functioning, with the severity of manic episodes distinguishing the two [1]. The average age of onset for bipolar I disorder is 18 years, while for bipolar II disorder, it is 20 years [2]. The prevalence of bipolar disorder is similar for both males and females...