The uses of the “-z” and “-n” option to test the string values using the “if” statement in Bash are shown in this tutorial. Using the “If -Z” Statement Sometimes, it is required to check if a string variable is empty or if it contains a string of zero length. There are...
$ ./check_substr.sh "This is a test string" "test string" "This is a test string" contains "test string" $ ./check_substr.sh "This is a test string" "is a test" "This is a test string" contains "is a test" $ ./check_substr.sh "This is a test string" "isa test" "This...
例如:if[ -n $string1 ] #string1未被初始化 then echo"String /"string1/"is not null."elseecho"String /"string1/"is null"fi #结果显示string1为非空,错误if[ -n"$string1"] #string1仍然未被初始化 then echo"String /"string1/"is not null"elseecho"String /"string1/"is null"fi #结...
4.2 Searching with case-insensitive string 5. Using awk 6. Using sed with grep Command 7. Conclusion 1. Overview In this article, we will see how to check if output contains String in Bash using grep, Conditional Expressions, awk, sed commands with various options. 2. Introduction to Proble...
所谓“子字符串”就是出现在其它字符串内的字符串。 比如 “3382” 就是 “this is a 3382 test” 的子字符串。 本文会向你展示在 bash shell 中如何获取或者说查找出子字符串。 所谓“子字符串”就是出现在其它字符串内的字符串。 比如 “3382” 就是 “this is a 3382 test” 的子字符串。 我们有...
One of the most common operations when working with strings in Bash is to determine whether or not a string contains another string. In this article, we will show you several ways to check if a string contains a substring.
$ array=("something to search for" "a string" "test2000")$ containsElement "a string" "${...
TestFile1 does not exist or is empty. 现在创建一个空文件用来测试: [student@studentvm1 testdir]$ File="TestFile1" ; touch $File ; if [ -s $File ] ; then echo "$File exists and contains data." ; else echo "$File does not exist or is empty." ; fi ...
下面是一个 Bash 脚本 "test-bucket-1" 的示例 。 #!/bin/bash## Name: test-bucket-1## Purpose:# Performs the test-bucket number 1 for Product X.# (Actually, this is a sample shell script,# which invokes some system commands# to illustrate how to construct a Bash script)## Notes:#...
I pretty much automated every possible task using Bash shell scripting. Based on my Bash experience, I’ve written Bash 101 Hacks eBook that contains 101 practical examples on both Bash command line and shell scripting. If you’ve been thinking about mastering Bash, do yourself a favor and re...