比较bash中的两个字符串变量 bash if-statement 这段代码不断重复“他们是平等的”为什么? #!/bin/bash foo="hello" bar="h" if [[ "$foo"=="$bar" ]]; then echo "they are equal" else echo "they are not equal" fi 发布于 1 年前 ✅ 最佳回答: 条件的工作基于其中的元素数量,这个特定...
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The Bash if statement is a fundamental construct that allows you to control the flow of your scripts based on specific conditions. By leveraging conditionals, such as numeric and string comparisons, and file and directory checks, you can create dynamic and responsive scripts. Additionally, nesting ...
Example of running bash script with logical operators in if statement ️ 练习时间 让我们做一些练习吧 练习1:编写一个 Bash Shell 脚本,检查作为参数提供给它的字符串的长度。如果未提供参数,它将打印 “empty string”。 练习2:编写一个 Shell 脚本来检查给定文件是否存在。你可以提供完整的文件路径作为参数...
Bash 中的 if..else 语句是这个样子的: if TEST-COMMAND then STATEMENTS1 else STATEMENTS2 fi 如果TEST-COMMAND 为真,那么 STATEMENT1 会被执行;而如果为假,那么 STATEMENT2 就会被执行。对于每一个 if 语句,只能有一个 else 语句与之对应。 让我们给上一个例子加一个 else 语句: #!/bin/bash echo -n...
if [[ $string2 = *"Bash"* ]] then printf "Contains word 'Bash'. \n" else printf "Does not contain the word. \n" fi 如何把for语句放在一行里执行? #!/bin/bash # For statement in multiple lines for((i=1;i<10;i+=2))
五、if语法 if 判断条件 0为真 其他都为假 单分支if语句 if 判断条件;then statement1 statement2 ... fi 双分支的if语句: if 判断条件;then statement1 statement2 ... else statement3 statement4 fi Note: if语句进行判断是否为空 [ "$name
'Else if'in bash scripting, often written as'elif', is used to check multiple conditions in your code. It is used with the syntax,if [firstStatement]; then... elif [secondCondition]; then... else. It’s a powerful tool that allows your scripts to make decisions based on various scen...
bash脚本:if循环 单分支的if语句: if判断条件; then statement1 statement2 ... fi 例如: 如果用户已存在,则显示已存在 #!/bin/bashNAME = TEST if id $NAME &> /dev/null ; then echo "user exists" fi 双分支的if语句: if判断条件; then sta ...
Afterdeclaring a string variable, use the-zoperator in anif statementto check whether a string is empty or not: MY_STRING="" if [ -z $MYSTRING ] then echo "String is empty" else echo "String is not empty" fi For more Shell scripting tips,check out or Bash/Shell scripting articles!