'Else if'in bash scripting, often written as'elif', is used to check multiple conditions in your code. It is used with the syntax,if [firstStatement]; then... elif [secondCondition]; then... else. It’s a powerful tool that allows your scripts to make decisions based on various scen...
9. Bash if / else / fi statements 9.1. Simple Bash if/else statement Please note the spacing inside the [ and ] brackets! Without the spaces, it won't work! #!/bin/bash directory="./BashScripting" # bash check if directory exists if [ -d $directory ]; then echo "Directory exists...
Knowing how conditionals work in bash open up a world of scripting possibilities. We’ll learn the basic syntax, including if, else, and elif. Then we'll look at a few of the "primary" operators you can leverage in a conditional statement such as = for string equality, -eq for numeric...
Nested If statement In your bash script, you have the flexibility to incorporate multiple if statements as needed. Furthermore, it is entirely possible to nest an if statement within another if statement, creating what is referred to as a nested if statement. Syntax of nested if statement if ...
# Note: The exit status may not be the same as with an if statement [[ $var == hello ]] && echo hi # Multi line (no else) [[ $var == hello ]] && { echo hi # ... } case设置变量的简单语句 在:内置的可以用来避免重复variable=在一个case语句。该$_变量存储的最后一个命令的最后...
1 单分支if语句 if 判断条件; then statement1 statement2 ... fi 2 双分支的if语句: if 判断条件; then statement1 statement2 ... else statement3 statement4 ... fi 3 多分支的if语句: if 判断条件1; then statement1 ... elif 判断条件2; then ...
The syntax of the if statement in Bash is: if first-test-commands; then consequent-commands; [elif more-test-commands; then more-consequents;] [else alternate-consequents;] fi Tests commands in the bash if statement, and bash elif clauses, are executed in order until one test succeed....
例子 ./cidr-to-ip.sh [OPTION(only one)] [STRING/FILENAME] -h 显示此帮助屏幕 -f 在...
-ne 不等于,如:if [ "a"−ne"b" ] -gt 大于,如:if [ "a"−gt"b" ] -ge 大于等于,如:if [ "a"−ge"b" ] -lt 小于,如:if [ "a"−lt"b" ] -le 小于等于,如:if [ "a"−le"b" ] < 小于(需要双括号),如:(("a"<"b")) ...
else echo "You entered: $1, not what I was looking for." fi First let’s run the program with4as the first argument: bashsimpleelif.sh 4 ## 4 is my favorite number The condition in the IF statement was true, so only the firstechocommand was executed. Now let’s run the program...