StringUtils.contains(null, *) = false StringUtils.contains(*, null) = false StringUtils.contains("", "") = true StringUtils.contains("abc", "") = true StringUtils.contains("abc", "a") = true StringUtils.contains("abc", "z") = false Parameters: str - the String to check, may be ...
A better practice is to define the string as a separate variable, especially if the string is long: $ var="Welcome to Baeldung" $ if [[ $var =~ [A-Z] ]]; then echo "String contains an uppercase letter." else echo "String does not contain an uppercase letter." fi String contains...
$ ./check_substr.sh "This is a test string" "test string" "This is a test string" contains "test string" $ ./check_substr.sh "This is a test string" "is a test" "This is a test string" contains "is a test" $ ./check_substr.sh "This is a test string" "isa test" "This...
/bin/bash # 方法一:直接赋值 array1=("value1" "value2" "value3") # 方法二:使用索引赋值 array2[0]="value1" array2[1]="value2" array2[2]="value3" # 方法三:从字符串分割赋值 string="value4 value5 value6" array3=($string) # 方法四:使用read命令赋值 echo "Enter values separated...
echo "File deletion failed. Check results" >&2 exit 1 ficase 结构case结构用于多值判断,可以为每个值指定对应的命令,跟包含多个elif的if结构等价,但是语义更好。它的语法如下。case expression in pattern ) commands ;; pattern ) commands ;; ... esac上面代码中,expression是一个表达式,pattern是表达式的...
6. Check for input parameters and environment variables It is a good idea to validate the input parameters and to check if the necessary environment variables are properly set. If there are problems, display the reason for the problem and how to fix it, and terminate the script. ...
/bin/bash # declare STRING variable STRING="Hello World" #print variable on a screen echo $STRING Navigate to a directory where your hello_world.sh is located and make the file executable: $ chmod +x hello_world.sh Now you are ready to execute your first bash script:...
echo " $@ contains errors, it must contain only letters" } 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 函数nameerror用于显示所有无效输入错误。使用特殊变量$@显示所有参数,这里为变量FNAME和SNAME值。完成脚本如下: #!/bin/sh # char_name() # char_name # to call: char_name string ...
-n is one of the supported bash string comparison operators used for checking null strings in a bash script. When -n operator is used, it returns true for every case, but that’s if the string contains characters. On the other hand, if the string is empty, it won’t return true. ...
Check if string contains a sub-stringUsing a test:if [[ $var == *sub_string* ]]; then printf '%s\n' "sub_string is in var." fi # Inverse (substring not in string). if [[ $var != *sub_string* ]]; then printf '%s\n' "sub_string is not in var." fi # This works ...