Ausubel是指美国教育心理学家戴维·奥苏贝尔(David Ausubel),他提出了“有意义学习理论”(Meaningful Learning Theory),强调学习过程中新知识与已有知识之间的联系。他的理论对教育实践产生了深远影响,尤其是在教学设计、知识组织和学习策略方面。以下将从其理论核心、教学应用及对教育的影响三个方面展...
LearningTheory)Ausubel有意义疛学习理论之探讨9Ausubel有意義疛學習理論之探討*高雄市內惟國小鐘素梅主任壹、前言美國認知心理學家Ausubel所提倡「有意義疛學習」、「前導組織」、「接受式學習」、和「講解式教學」,對於今日認知心理疛發展和學校教學均有重要疛貢獻及深遠疛影響,以下即分紫咏乍巷恋产臣暇竖测碗沧吓...
LearningTheory) 一、意義: (一)有意義的學習,只能產生於在學生的先備知識基 2 礎上教他學習新的知識。換言之,只有配合學生能 力與經驗的教學,學生們才會產生有意義的學習。 此即Ausubel的理論之所以稱為意義學習的原因。 學生學習新知識時的能力與經驗,就代表他的認知 ...
1.Ausubel′s Theory of Assimilation for Cognition and Structure and Its Enlightenment On The Teaching of Chinese Reading;奥苏贝尔认知结构同化学习理论及其对语文阅读教学的启示 2.The Studies onAusubels Theory of Meaningful Reception Learning and Its Application in Mathematics Teaching in Secondary Schools;...
David P. Ausubel, in his theory of meaningful, verbal reception learning, espouses the presentation of appropriate subsumers (organizers) to students prior to the presentation of the learning task. The question to be answered in the present study was: Are there significant differences in learning ...
David P. Ausubel (1918 - ) contributed much to cognitivelearning theory in his explaination of meaningful verbal learning which he sawas the predominant method of classroom learning. To Ausubel, meaning was aphenomenon of consciousness and not of behavior. The external world acquiresmeaning when it...
1.Ausubel′s Theory of Assimilation for Cognition and Structure and Its Enlightenment On The Teaching of Chinese Reading;奥苏贝尔认知结构同化学习理论及其对语文阅读教学的启示 2.The Studies on Ausubel s Theory of Meaningful Reception Learning and Its Application in Mathematics Teaching in Secondary School...
This review provides a critique of David Ausubel’s theory of meaningful learning and the use of advance organizers in teaching. It takes into account
While certainly influenced by Piaget's developmen- tal theory (see Piaget, 1953), Ausubel (1963, 1968, 2000) focused on knowledge acquisition and how students, for the most part, are on the receiving end of new material when they are taught in schools - rather than discovering it for ...
Ausubel's Theory of Assimilation for Cognition and Structure and Its Enlightenment On The Teaching of Chinese Reading 奥苏贝尔认知结构同化学习理论及其对语文阅读教学的启示 www.ilib.cn 9. Ausubel's Meaningful Learning Theory and Its Enlightenment to the Reform of Classroom Instruction 奥苏伯尔的有意义学...