This article outlines criteria for the evaluation of the argumentum ad hominem (argument against the person, or personal attack in argument) that is traditionally a part of the curriculum in informal logic. The argument is shown to be a kind of criticism which works by shifting the burden of...
fallacy (redirected fromFallacious argument) Dictionary Encyclopedia Related to Fallacious argument:fallacious reasoning </>embed</> faultiness sophism casuistry sophistry misapprehension untruth falsehood deceit misconception fallacy noun Want to thank TFD for its existence?Tell a friend about us, add a ...
The straw man fallacy consists of an oversimplification or outright distortion of opposing views. 此谬误发生当某人曲解对方的论点,然后攻击这个被曲解的版本,而不是对方的真实立场。 For example, when one person says “I like Chinese more than Pizza”, and the respondent says “Well, you must hate ...
Dung, Phan Minh, 1995, “On the Acceptability of Arguments and Its Fundamental Role in Nonmonotonic Reasoning, Logic Programming and n-Person Games”, Artificial Intelligence, 77(2): 321–357. doi:10.1016/0004-3702(94)00041-X Dutilh Novaes, Catarina, 2015, “The Formal and the Formalized: ...
(Philosophy) (in the philosophy of Aristotle) the argument against the existence of Platonic Forms that since the Form of Man is itself a perfect man, a further form (the "third" man) would be required to explain this, and so ad infinitum ...
定义:诉诸权威或者群众是论证中的谬误,指向个人(ad hominem 也就是英文 against the person)以及“你也如此”(tu quoque 也就是英文 you, too!) —— 给力词典精选 单词专题
CQ-3.2 Are there other arguments against the claim?Footnote 20 If yes, then evaluate these arguments (pros versus cons). If no, then the process stops with a positive evaluation. The evaluation process stops if analysts find the argument good, or bad; or if lack of information makes this ...
In this example, Person 2 has taken the idea of easier immigration to its most extreme, which is not what Person 1 has asserted at all. Example B: The so-called "war on Christmas" is another straw man fallacy. Person 1: There are dozens of holidays in December. Saying "happy holidays...
Argument from ignorance, also known asargumentum ad ignorantiamor appeal to ignorance, is an informal logical fallacy. It asserts that a proposition is necessarily true because it has not beenprovenfalse (or vice versa). This represents a type of false dichotomy in that it excludes a third opt...
1. Attacking a person's character or motivations rather than a position or argument: The candidates agreed to focus on the issues rather than making ad hominem attacks against each other. 2. Appealing to the emotions rather than to logic or reason. [Latin : ad, to + hominem, accusative of...