"Inflammatorybowel diseasein particular has multiple causes but one of the triggering factors in many people has been infections such as Salmonella or E coli. "We show that after antibiotics, mice are more susceptible to these types of infections, and do not mount the proper immune response to ...
Human infections caused by cestodes, or tapeworms, may occur within the lumen of the bowel, where adult cestodes attach themselves to the host intestine (Box 1). Alternatively, human infection may be the result of dissemination of cestodes from the bowel to involve extraintestinal sites, often ...
The goal of prophylactic antibiotic administration is to decrease the risk of contamination of the wound from skin flora in the case of clean procedures, and to add coverage of organisms that are anticipated to contaminate the surgical field, as in open bowel procedures. The purpose of this ...
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antibiotics, enteric or other systemic infections, and stress have all been reported to be potential triggers of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Although a mechanism of triggering a flare of IBD can be hypothesized for each factor, the associations...
The antibiotic combination proved to have an antagonistic effect despite documented sensitivities to the individual drugs. Serum antimicrobial assays are recommended in the treatment of all prosthetic joint infections.关键词: antibiotic therapy infection ...
The common prophylactic therapy for bowel surgery is ineffective for clearing Bacteroidetes, the primary inducers of systemic inflammation, and causes fast... The role of secreted gut microbial components in the initiation of systemic inflammation and consequences of antibiotic therapies on this inflammator...
As there are patients with serious infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria for which there is almost no available therapeutic option, there is an urgent need to develop new antibiotics to fight these immediate threats. However, in the search for public health solutions for the growing...
Microbes continue to cause infections and evolve into antibiotic-resistant more deadly forms. This relentless emergence of resistance cannot be arrested since organisms, by their nature, are distinctive in their ability to rapidly adapt, evolve and tolerate environmental changes. In addition, the rate ...
community- acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP), urogenital gonorrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, ophthalmic indications, such as acute otitis media, urinary tract infections (UTIs) and complicated UTIs (cUTIs), complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs), skin infections, such as acne, rosacea and ...
Understanding the biology of competitive exclusion, interspecies protection, and gene flow of adaptive functions in the gut environment may inform the design of new strategies that treat infections while preserving the ecology of our beneficial constituents. 展开 ...