needs of different cell types. Among the alternatives, plant-based options have gained attention as sustainable and ethical solutions. These include plant-derived peptones from sources like soy and wheat, which
Probiotic extracellular vesicles (pEVs) are biologically active nanoparticle structures that can regulate the intestinal tract through direct or indirect mechanisms. They enhance the intestinal barrier function in livestock and poultry and help alleviate
For investors (and potential investors) in animal agriculture, the relative prioritisation given to financial returns compared with other more holistic considerations is likely to influence a range of decisions, including the extent of investment in animal agriculture, whether to engage with producers to...
Cell Regeneration (2023) 12:19 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13619-023-00162-x REVIEW Regulation of chromatin organization during animal regeneration Xiaohui Jia1,2, Weifeng Lin1,3 and Wei Wang1,3* Open Access Abstract Activation of regeneration upon tissue damages requires...
The addition and removal of cells and tissues require transient shifts between anabolism and catabolism during animal development. These processes intersect at the lysosome, an organelle originally regarded as the cell’s trash can. Since its discovery in 1955 by Christian de Duve [1], the lysosome...
to induce corneal damage, irrespective of the treatments applied, to prevent corneal dehydration [48]. Ketamine-xylazine combination is believed to alter the ocular physiology and cause xylazine-mediated reversible cataracts [49,50]. This combination may also cause retinal Müller cell reactivity [49]...
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a multifactorial, rapidly progressing neurodegenerative disorder. As the exact cause of the disease is still unclear, the drug development is very challenging. This review encompasses the commonly used AD models involving var
plant cell and wherein said polynucleotide comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding a protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or said polynucleotide comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2; (b) a transformed plant comprising said transformed plant cell; (c) a ...
There is a drive towards reducing animal experiments and developing robust biologically relevant in vitro models based on cell lines, including those deriv
Cellulose is utilized as a nutritional source by various organisms. For a long time it was believed that only protozoa, bacteria, and fungi, in addition to plants and photosynthetic bacteria, are able to synthesize cellulases encoded by their own genes. However, the widespread distribution of cell...