Another example is the open source software community; it is all built on reputation. If you build a good framework, people would come and generate every kind of metadata. You find such good reviews on GoodReads
them, morality and law are not the same thing. An example would be the use of creativity to persuade children to eat foods that are harmful to their health (as in advertising). This is legal, but of dubious morality. On the other hand, cheating on your tax return is illegal, but is...
Altruism is a type of behavior in which an animal sacrifices its own interest for that of another animal or group of animals. Altruism is the opposite of selfishness; individuals performing altruistic acts gain nothing for themselves. Examples of altruism abound, both among humans an...
The social structure is a fundamental ingredient to understand the degree of altruism displayed by the members of a society, in contrast to individual-based features, like for example age or gender, which have been shown not to be relevant to determine the level of altruistic behavior. We ...
of complex ethical issues at play (for example, objectification1and distributive justice2,3), an important reason for these limits on incentives is the influential albeit conceptually vague and empirically largely untested notion of undue inducement4. This term describes the belief that participation ...
In reality, private households, for example, have access to municipal recycling yards and collection points which offer their services exclusively to citizens of the municipality on the basis of public fee schedules. An example of such a disparate benefit could be that the improved recycling efforts...
They were simply informed that one group had the option of employing the extra strategy, namely, punishment. The purpose of T1 is to simulate societies often found in developing countries with high Gini coefficients—with China at present providing an extreme example (Xie and Zhou, 2014). T2,...
While a dichotomous view could be taken towards punitive and educative approaches, contemporary academic integrity policies and procedures for universities can include both approaches. For example, some academic integrity policies may refer to the need to educate students about academic integrity practices ...
In behavioral science, what do you call the behavior which is the consequence of a stimulus? Define predator. What are the two main processes that are used to explain altruistic behaviour? What is coevolution? Give an example. Why do we have reflexes?
ownbehavioraccordingly. Although some basic aspects of mentalizing are functional from a relatively early age, more nuanced capabilities linked to changes in thePFCcontinue to develop through the adolescent years (Blakemore, 2008). For example, the ability to alter behavior as a consequence of the ...