Check out "cash and carry" in South Africa 来自 AGRIS 喜欢 0 阅读量: 29 作者: SadlerButler, J.,Programs Division.) 关键词: afrique du sud, imports, sudafrica, GROCERY STORE, shops, south africa, magasin de commerce, tiendas, importation, importaciones 年份: 1998 ...
Plagerson S, Harpham T, Kielmann K, Mathee A. 2012. Cash transfers and cit- izenship: Evidence from South Africa. The Journal of Development Studies 48: 969-82.Plagerson, S. , Harpman, T. , & Kielmann, K. ( 2012 ). Cash transfers and citizenship: Evidence from South Africa . ...
Cash Transfers, Labor Supply, and Gender Inequality: Evidence from South AfricaThis paper provides an empirical analysis of the impact of the Child Support Grant (CSG) implemented in South Africa on the labor supply of the parents of beneficiary children. The aim is to assess whether the ...
South Africa's cash giveaway plan is not universal basic income, experts say By Theron Mohamed Seeoriginal post here. A South African policy proposal is being hailed as the first national universal basic income plan. However, experts say it’s promising but would pay too little to too few ...
The publication said Finance Minister Mthuli Ncube wrote to the International Monetary Institution, World Bank and African Development Bank highlighting the country's precarious financial position and pleading for cash. The Africa Report, 16 April 2020AfDB's latest controversy: accusations against its ...
We examine the social pension in South Africa, where large cash sums—about twice the median per capita income of African households—are paid to people qualified by age but irrespective of previous contributions. We present the history of the scheme and use a 1993 nationally representative survey...
Thus, the contribution of this paper is twofold; firstly, the paper assesses the extent of volatility spillover between the carry trade and asset markets in South Africa, as a representative of an emerging economy in Africa, by distinguishing between the equity and bond markets. Secondly, the ...
South of the Shire Highlands, however, the administration began to encourage Africans to produce cash crops from about 1910. Despite this evidence of African enterprise, however, racial bias and Nyasaland’s poverty tended to handicap peasant agriculture. By the 1930s increased numbers of migrants...
This paper assesses the extent to which carry trade operations affect the performance of equity and bond markets in a target country, South Africa, by considering the US and the euro area as the funding countries. A two- and three-factor capital asset pricing model (CAPM) is employed to ass...
and expensive foreign management. As a result, there was little margin left for adequatewagesfor workers. The recruitment of labour became the duty of the colonial state or its licensed agents. Some workers accepted the incentive of a cash wage to buy material goods or to accumulate the necessa...