DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for ASD (308.3).© American Psychiatric Association, www.psychiatryonline.com. The first edition of the DSM, published in 1952 (APA, 1952), included the stress-related diagnosis Gross Stress Reaction (GSR), which was defined as a “transient situational personality ...
While the current study largely supports the diagnostic criteria for ASD, considerable research remains to be done on this new category of traumatic stress reaction. In particular, the impact of early interventions in ameliorating the symptoms of acute stress disorder and preventing the progression to...
According to theDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision(DSM-IV-TR) criteria for acute stress disorder, the above-mentioned symptoms should persist for a minimum of 2 days and a maximum of 4 weeks and should occur within 4 weeks of the traumatic even...
With the introduction of the DSM-5 in 2013, multiple changes were made to the diagnostic criteria. ASD was moved from the anxiety disorders bucket to a newly created bucket (i.e., trauma and stressor-related disorders) to distinguish further its characteristics. Unlike DSM-IV, in DSM-V, di...
The pathophysiology of acute illness and injury recognizes three main effectors: infection, trauma, and ischemia-reperfusion injury. Each of them can act by itself or in combination with the other two in developing a systemic inflammatory reaction syndro
This result revealed that PT has a similar AUC compared to PLT, while a single PT does not fully reflect the inflammatory status, a combination of PLT and PT may provide better diagnostic and prognostic capacity of ARDS. An accumulating body of studies indicated that RDW, as a biomarker of ...
The definition of AE-IPF has shifted between 2007 (Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis network, IPFnet)[6] and 2016 (revised criteria by international working group)[7]. The definition currently includes: (1) Known diagnosis of IPF; (2) Worsening dyspnea within the last 30 d; and (3) New bilate...
The statistical data from various AKI epidemiologic studies at home and abroad generally exhibit significant variation, likely attributed to disparities in the diagnostic criteria and indexes employed, the selected baseline creatinine values, as well as the patient populations, geographic regions, and obser...
2.1. Diagnostic criteria AE-IIPs were diagnosed according to the following criteria: 1) the unexplained worsening of dyspnea within the previous month; 2) evidence of hypoxemia, as defined by worsened or severely impaired gas exchange; 3) radiographic evidence of new alveolar infiltrate; and 4) ...
Patients with the following conditions were included: meeting ARDS diagnostic criteria at any level of severity; were between 18 to 80 years old (inclusive); exhibited clear etiology, including acute pancreatitis, trauma, and severe pneumonia; experienced tracheal intubation or tracheotomy connected to ...