20世纪80年代中期,以法国社会学家布鲁诺·拉图尔(Bruno Latour)、米歇尔·卡龙(Michel Callon)和约翰·劳(John Law)为核心的科学知识社会学的巴黎学派,提出了行动者网络理论(ANT,Actor Network Theory)。该理论最初产生于知识社会学领域,之后发展成一种重新看待“社会”的认知方法,即“把社会看成是联结的科学”。
行为者网络理论(ANT,Actor Network Theory),它是由科学技术研究(STS)学者Michel Callon和Bruno Latour,社会学家John Law等人开发的,从技术上讲,它可以被称为“物质符号”方法。这意味着它映射了同时具有实质性(在事物之间)和符号学(在概念之间)的关系。 ANT 是法国社会学家布鲁诺·拉图尔(BrunoLatour)、米歇尔·...
在知识社会学的广阔领域中，行动者网络理论（Actor Network Theory, ANT）犹如一座独特的灯塔，引领我们理解20世纪80年代由法国社会学家皮埃尔·布迪厄、米歇尔·卡龙和埃里克·拉图尔联手构建的革命性理念。ANT的核心概念聚焦于社会作为一个动态的网络，其中异质的行动者并非孤立存在，而是通过转译和转化这一关...
- 术语「 Actor Network Theory 」-(ANT)是社会理论的一种理论和方法论方法社会和自然世界中的一切都存在于不断变化的关系网络中。它假定在这些关系之外没有任何东西。社会状况中涉及的所有因素都在同一水平上,因此,除了网络参与者当前的互动方式和互动方式之外,没有外部社会力量。因此,对象,思想,过程以及...
Actor-network theory (ANT) is a theoretical orientation based on the ontology of relational practices. It originated in science and technology studies in the early 1980s but has since been enrolled into diverse fields of social sciences. ANT has from the start been preoccupied with the process ...
(to act),是因為行動者本身擁有一種[內在力量](intrinsic power).這層[內在力量]加上自身的[意志](intentionality),兩者結合才能進一步有[行動](action)的發生.因此,intrinsic power與intentionality成了定義actor的必要條件.在這樣的必要條件下,似乎只有[人](human)才能成為actor to act. 而ANT正是要破...
Actor-Network Theory (ANT) Summary: Actor-Network Theory is a framework and systematic way to consider the infrastructure surrounding technological achievements. Assigns agency to both human and non-human actors (e.g. artifacts) Originator: Michel Callon[1] (1991) and Bruno Latour[2] (1992); ...
Actor-network theory (ANT) is a theoretical orientation based on the ontology of relational practices. It originated in science and technology studies in the early 1980s but has since been enrolled into diverse fields of social sciences. ANT has from the start been preoccupied with the process ...
actornetworklatourtheorycallon行动 ActorNetworkTheory (ANT) Hani •Frequentlyassociatedwiththreewriters: MichelCallon,BrunoLatourandJohnLaw. •(Akrich&Latour1992;Callon1999;Callon& Law1997;Hassard,Law&Lee1999;Latour 1987;Latour1996;Latour1999;Latour2005; Law1992;Law1997;Law1999;Law2007;Lee &Brown...
Cite this entry (2020). Actor-Network Theory (ANT). In: Tatnall, A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Education and Information Technologies. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10576-1_300010 Download citation .RIS .ENW .BIB