必应词典为您提供actor-observer-bias的释义,网络释义: 观察者偏差;活动者-观察者偏向;行为者一观察者偏见;
actor-observer bias是指行动者与观察者之间的偏差,即人们评价他人行为时倾向于内在归因,而评价自己行为时倾向于外部归因。 Actor-Observer Bias的定义与概述 Actor-Observer Bias,又称行动者-观察者偏差,是心理学中一个重要的概念。它描述的是人们在观察自己与他人的行为时,在归因倾向上...
5) active monocular observer 单目主动观察者6) observer [英][əb'zɜ:və(r)] [美][əb'zɝvɚ] 观察者 1. It is proved that a probability is a relation between an event and an observer instead of an attribute of an event. 本文证明 :概率不是“事件”的一种属性 ,而是...
在心理学中有个比较著名的现象:行动者—观察者偏差(actor-observer bias) 指的是:将自己行为解释为环境因素,将他人的行为解释为人格素质。正是这种偏差,导致了很多矛盾与争吵。 举个例子:男孩和女孩约会,男孩迟到了一会。男孩解释说,自己是因为碰巧遇到了一路红灯。女孩则认为男孩不爱自己了。从而两人开始争吵。 在...
而非情境背景。基本归因错误有时会表现为行动者与观察者之间的偏差(Actor-observer bias):当人们作为评价者对他人的行为进行归因时,倾向于使用稳定的内在归因;反之,当作为自我评价者对自己的行为进行归因时,却倾向于使用外部归因,即观察者过度强调个人特质因素,而行动者则过度强调情境因素的作用。
归因偏差(actor-observer bias) 观察他人行为时,我们常会把他人行为归因于性格或忽略外部因素进行解释,对自己的行为分析则恰恰相反,常常归因为环境导致的。比如情侣吵架,你往往会觉得自己生气是有环境刺激...
此外,行动者-观察者偏差在结果是坏的、不熟的人等情境中,更易产生。 如何应对 意识到行动者-观察者偏差的存在 提高共情能力(“空椅子技术”和“文学角色代入”) Focus on Solving the Problem Practice Gratitude 相关文献: Jones, E. E., & Nisbett, R. E. The Actor and the Observer: Divergent Percepti...
Learn about the actor-observer bias. Understand what the actor-observer bias is, learn the main causes and effects of the actor-observer effect,...
Actor-Observer BiasThis is a social psychology term that refers to the tendency of an individual to regard situations in which he or she is involved as caused by external factors, and to regard situations he or she observes as caused by the actions of those involved. Think of a time when...
It appears that in addition to being influenced by framing effects, our moral intuitions are also influenced by an actor–observer bias as well—a bias whereby we hold other people to different moral standards than we would hold ourselves even if we were in the same situation. If we’re ...