在零和博弈中,你不能增加财富的总量,只能重新分配它。 Business competition can sometimes feel like azero-sum game, where gaining market share means taking it from someone else. 商业竞争有时会让人感觉像零和博弈,争取市场份额意味着从别人那里夺取。
When globalization is described as a zero-sum game, it means that gains by some countries are cancelled out by losses by other countries. For example, if Nike, the sports gearmaker4, shifts one of its shoe shops from, say, Mexico to Indonesia, the latter gains an extra business. But ga...
Zerosumgameprinciple medicalaircraft Zerosumgamemeansthatinagame,theplayerlosesorwins, onewinsandtheotherloses.Thetotalscoreofthegameis alwayszero. Catalog Briefintroductionofprinciple origin Nonzerosumgame Definepokerandzerosumgames Pokerandthegame
zero-sum game英文解释zero-sum game英文解释 A zero-sum game is a concept in game theory where the total gains and losses of all players involved in the game equal zero. This means that in a zero-sum game, what one player wins, another player must lose. In other words, the gains and...
Sum means total, as in sum total. Zero-sum means it all adds up to naught. A zero-sum game is one in which gains and losses cancel each other out, i.e. someone winning something comes at the expense of somebody else's losing. To make your winning possible, somebody has to lose th...
The words “zero-sum” indicates an equal or neutral emphasis on the outcome of the “game”. That means that the outcome total is zero, which indicates that one side wins and the other loses in exactly that proportion. It has originated in the 1940’s in the field of game theory. ...
Zero-sum GameDefinitionThe zero-sum property (if one gains, another loses) means that any result of a zero-sum situation is Pareto optimal. Generally, any game where all strategies are Pareto optimal is called a conflict game.[6]Zero-sum games are a specific example of constant sum games ...
When declaring chess as zero-sum, they appear to be evaluating the game's final end state, not necessarily the individual moves. When evaluating moves via that basis, one could say that any move that does not result in checkmate is a (0, 0) move, with only the final moves (checkmate)...
"Trust me" means absolutelyzeroinside these walls. ——Prison Break 在这围墙里”相信我“这三个字完全等于零。 ——《越狱》 一、关于zero,你应该知道的用法有 n. 1.(数字)零0 Make sure you are not dividing by zero. 确保不会除零。
MEAN field theoryMARKOV processesGAMESFUNCTIONALSWe establish existence of Markov chains of mean-field type with unbounded jump intensities by means of a fixed point argument using the total variation distance. We further show existence of nearly-optimal controls and, using a Markov ...