Shrinkage:Radial: 4.6%, Tangential: 8.2%, Volumetric: 12.7%, T/R Ratio: 1.8 Color/Appearance:Heartwood is light cream to yellowish brown, with occasional streaks of gray or green. Sapwood is pale yellow to white, not always clearly demarcated from the heartwood. Can also be seen in mineral...
The numerical model is suitable for further research on other applications of such material such as floor and shear wall. 5. Conclusions A series of monotonic and low frequency cyclic tests were conducted to investigate the rotational performance of bolted joints built with a wood-based scrimber ...
Keywords: fiber reinforced polymer (FRP); pultrusion process; composite column; slenderness ratio; buckling 1. Introduction Currently, pultruded fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) profiles are increasingly used in structural engineering as main structural components, such as girders, decks, and columns [1–...