A firm’s income in the current year is deflated by total assets at the beginning of the current year SIZEit The natural log of a firm’s assets of the current year STOCK_RETURNit A firm’s annual compounding stock returns based on monthly return data during the current year STOCK_VOLATIL...
Getty Images/iStockphoto A Red Sky Red Sky at Night, Sailor’s Delight; Red Sky in Morning, Sailors Take Warning. According toDiscover Boating,this saying comes down to the weather dating back to biblical times. When the sky is red at sunset meteorology says that a high-pressure s...
(ttowtohegrreabyy Animals 2025, 15, x FOR PEER REVIEW 11 of 17 Animals 2025, 15, 100 11 of 17 putty oblate spheroids were used as such) do the same (producing the gray facet in Figure 8) to thereby establish the two anterolateral edges of the large quadrilateral kite-shaped ebsats...
As a starting point, it is necessary to acknowledge that the output-oriented technical efficiency assumption requires one to explain how an economy can close its productivity gap without necessarily having to increase its stock of capital and adopt new technology. To explain this, I break down an...