To understand why an atom as a whole is electrically neutral, we can break down the explanation into several steps:1. Identify the Subatomic Particles: - An atom is made up of three types of subatomic particles: protons, ne
1. Definition of Cations and Neutral Atoms: - A cation is a positively charged ion formed when an atom loses one or more electrons. A neutral atom has no overall charge, meaning the number of protons equals the number of electrons. 2. Electron Loss in Cations: - When a neutral atom los...
Why is chloro-2,6-dimethylacetanilide much less basic than 2,6-dimethylaniline? Is O2- more or less stable than O2? Explain. Why are alkali metals very reactive? Why do amines show high solidity in water? Why is an enolate ion generally more reactive than a neutral enol?
Ernest Rutherford is regarded as the father of nuclear physics for his discovery of the nucleus of the atom. However, Rutherford also discovered the proton, a subatomic particle within the nucleus of the atom, and two forms of radioactive emissions. One emission was beta rays while the other ...
Electrons contribute greatly to the atom's charge, as each electron has a negative charge equal to the positive charge of a proton. Scientists define these charges as “+1” and “-1. ” In an uncharged, neutral atom, the number of electrons orbiting the nucleus is equal to the number...
Protons and neutronsnever move from object to object. The energy that comes from these charged particles is called electrical energy. When the negative charges move to a neutral object, an electric charge builds up on both objects. Why do protons stay the same?
The smallest unit of any matter is known as an atom. Any matter is formed by the number of atoms binding together. Every matter, such as solid, liquid, and gas, contain neutral or ionized atoms. The diameter of the atom is in the pico-meter range....
You may be confused about whether the stability of an atom is related to its electrical charge. An atom that gains or loses an electron to form an ion is more stable than a neutral atom if the ion gets a full electron shell by forming the ion. ...
Massless particles are not only neutral, they are chargeless (unlike the neutron). Why is this so?Question:Massless particles are not only neutral, they are chargeless (unlike the neutron). Why is this so?Mass and Charge:Mass of a body is defined as the to...
Structure of AtomThe smallest piece of mass that still has an element's chemical makeup is an atom. It consists of a positively charged nucleus with neutral neutrons and negatively charged electrons encircling it in different energy levels or shells....