P. The Electricity Journal . 1996The Efficiency of Wholesale vs. Retail Competition in Electricity. The Electricity Journal 9(8 - Bohi, Palmer - 1996D. R. Bohi and K. L. Palmer, "The efficiency of wholesale vs. retail competition in electricity," The Electricity Journal, vol. 9, no. 8...
Do you buy wholesale or retail? 你是整批买还是零买? He buys the materials wholesale. 他成批地购买原材料。 Henry sent out Christmas cards wholesale. 亨利大量寄送圣诞卡。 用作名词(n.) The resort offers recreation by wholesale. 这个浏览区大规模地为人们提供消遣娱乐。
Focuses on the role of retail electricity markets in the effective operation of wholesale power market. Key points of the economic fundamentals of the retail market; Significance of retail markets to competition in the wholesale market; Economic fundamentals of retail-wholesale relationships; Details on...
aNamPower should structure a wholesale and retail tariff design process as recommended in this report to reflect these benefit components and should secure the Electricity Control Board’s (ECB) approval to apply the tariff design in commercial negotiations. NamPower在这个报告在商业交涉应该构造一个批发...
Recent reviews of the wholesale electricity market 91 9. Issues for retail competition 94 9.1. Observations on the extent of wholesale competition 95 9.2. Sources of wholesale market price variations 96 9.3. Implications for retail electricity competition 98 Appendix A: Analysis of regional NEM ...
Retail prices should reflect wholesale prices, either on average or through real-time pricing. This would give consumers incentives to respond by reducing their demand for electricity. A basic debate currently ongoing is the degree to which exercise of market power by generators played an important ...
Evidence exists that dominant retailers might be exercising market power. Asymmetry associated cost for one 2.5 re/KWh pool price change is NOK 3.8 million.关键词: price pass-through norwegian electricity market price asymmetry market power transmission lag ...
A Quantitative Analysis of Pricing Behavior in California's Wholesale Electricity Market During Summer 2000. Examines the factors that explain the increase in wholesale electricity prices in California during summer 2000. Determination of whether and how much of t......
Load Participation in Electricity Markets: Day-Ahead and Hour-Ahead Market Coupling with Wholesale/Transmission and Retail/Distribution Cost and Congestion... Goldis, "Load participation in electricity markets: Day-Ahead and Hour-Ahead market coupling with Whole- sale/Transmission and Retail/Distribution...
The sale of securities among broker-dealers and to large institutional investors. Securities sold at wholesale go for slightly lower prices than those paid by individual investors. Compareretail. Wall Street Words: An A to Z Guide to Investment Terms for Today's Investor by David L. Scott. Cop...