一、WHO之所以如此更新该定义,旨在重点强调XDR-TB是难以治愈、甚至无法治愈的现状,反映了XDR-TB极大的控制难度。从这个角度出发,我们和大家一样,是赞同WHO的新定义的。 二、鉴于目前大部分医疗机构无法做贝达喹啉及利奈唑胺等药物的药敏实验,所以目前...
一、WHO之所以如此更新该定义,旨在重点强调XDR-TB是难以治愈、甚至无法治愈的现状,反映了XDR-TB极大的控制难度。从这个角度出发,我们和大家一样,是赞同WHO的新定义的。 二、鉴于目前大部分医疗机构无法做贝达喹啉及利奈唑胺等药物的药敏实验,所以目前很难确诊新定义下的XDR-TB患者,目前要重点开发符合国际标准的诊断...
TherapyThe authors outline the basic principles of the new sex therapy and examine some problems dealt with in this therapy such as impotency, anxiety and prior negative learning. (HMV)doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1982....
我国经细菌学诊断的新发结核病病例中进行了利福平耐药检测的占80%,复治病例中进行了利福平耐药检测的占88%;实验室证实的MDR/RR-TB患者有18246例,开始治疗的MDR/RR-TB患者有13525例;实验室证实的XDR-TB患者有377例,开始治疗的XDR-TB患者有226例[7]。 2019年中国耐多药结核病在增加对MDR/RR-TB病例的检测和...
我国经细菌学诊断的新发结核病病例中进行了利福平耐药检测的占80%,复治病例中进行了利福平耐药检测的占88%;实验室证实的MDR/RR-TB患者有18246例,开始治疗的MDR/RR-TB患者有13525例;实验室证实的XDR-TB患者有377例,开始治疗的XDR-TB患者有226例[7]。
The advent of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) threatens to further destabilize control in several regions of the world. Drug-resistant TB constitutes a significant threat because it underpins almost 25% of global TB mortality, is associated with high ...
definition of MDR TB will be based on the detection of rifampicin-resistant TB on the Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra (Cepheid, Sunnyvale, CA). The optimal combinatorial treatment regimen according to WHO guidelines and drug availability in the country will be considered as SoC for MDR-TB patients (Fig....
根据WHO最新修订的2020年版耐药结核病分类标准,下面哪种情况属于pre-XDR-TB?A.利福平、链霉素耐药B.利福平、异烟肼、莫西沙星耐药C.利福平、异烟肼耐药D.
Although the estimated incidence of TB has marginally declined over several years, it is out of control in some regions including in Africa. The advent of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) threatens to further destabilize control in several regions of ...
WHO新的Pre-XDR-TB和XDR-TB定义是一个重大的更新,但是新的定义对于不同地区的适用性有待进一步商榷。比如在我国,因缺乏药物,二线注射类药物仍然普遍使用于MDR/RR-TB的治疗,因此二线注射类药物的药敏结果会直接影响MDR/RR-TB的治疗效果。新的定义不再考虑二线注射类药物药敏结果,其在我国的应用价值和指导意义需国...