综上所述,“white and gray matter”翻译为“白质和灰质”,这两个术语在神经科学中具有重要意义,分别代表了中枢神经系统中不同的结构和功能区域。
GRAY matter (Nerve tissue)VOXEL-based morphometryWHITE matter (Nerve tissue)CORPUS callosumAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by difficulties in theory of mind (ToM) and social communication. Studying structural and functional correlates of ToM in the brain and...
We aimed to evaluate whether white and gray matter microstructure changes observed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) can be used to reflect the progression of chronic brain trauma. The MRI-DTI parameters, neuropathologic changes, and behavioral performance of ...
Patients with bipolar disorder (BD) show alterations in both gray matter volume (GMV) and white matter (WM) integrity compared with healthy controls (HC). However, it remains unclear whether the phenotypically distinct BD subtypes (BD-I and BD-II) also exhibit brain structural differences. This...
While in this photograph, the gray matter is more of a yellowish cream, the white matter is as a white as the name would imply. The boundaries where the gray matter and the white matter come together are known as the “gray matter/white matter interface.” In such areas, there is a ...
white and gray matter—the so-called superficial white matter—because methods were lacking to study it in living human brains. Yet, previous investigations had suggested the region to be implicated in devastating conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and autism. Now a multidisciplinary team led ...
Step-by-Step Solution:1. Definition and Composition: - Gray matter is primarily composed of neuronal cell bodies, dendrites, and unmyelinated axons. It is where synapses occur and is involved in processing i
This paper mainly focuses on characterization of different brain tissues such as White and Gray matter (WM and GM) using the relation between Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging parameters. Both Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging are the extension of Diffusion ...
Neocortex, a new and rapidly evolving brain structure in mammals, has a similar layered architecture in species over a wide range of brain sizes. Larger brains require longer fibers to communicate between distant cortical areas; the volume of the white matter that contains long axons increases disp...
Gray and white matter alterations in early HIV-infected patients: combined voxel-based morphometry and tract-based spatial statistics. J Magn Reson Imaging... Y Liu,W Miao,J Wang,... 被引量: 0发表: 2013年 Combined analysis of grey matter voxel-based morphometry and white matter tract-based...