The popularity and success of the Baroque style was encouraged by the Catholic Church, which had decided at the time of the Council of Trent, in response to the Protestant Reformation, that the arts should communicate religious themes with direct and emotional involvement. Thearistocracy([ˌær...
Aristocracy Persons considered to be in the highest social class in a society. The gala was attended by the local aristocracy. 7 Royalty Members of a royal family of a kingdom or other realm. Royalty from several nations gathered for the summit. 7 Aristocracy An elite group holding power or...
Now known as the “peerage system,” the British aristocracy dates to the end of theNorman Conquestin 1066, whenWilliam the Conqueror— King William I—divided the land into manors overseen by Norman noblemen barons, who often also served as the king’s closest advisers. In the mid-13th ce...
One of the founding fathers, John Adams, the second American president, was an advocate of a “natural aristocracy.” The benefits here are the same as Aristotle: those who should make policy are those who have the most knowledge or experience. Adams, like Aristotle, saw a real aristocrat ...
Plutocracies have been present since ancient times; the Roman Empire was considered a form of plutocracy in which a senate consisting of the wealthy aristocracy had the power to elect local administration officials and propose new policies. ...
A. The old feudal barons slaughtered one and another and their lands were confiscated by the King. B. It effectively marked the end of the Middle Ages in England. C. It paved the way for English reformation. D. A new aristocracy was pushing up through the broken crust of feudal society...
What was the social structure of Ancient Greece? What role did Athens have in the Peloponnesian War? How big was the Athenian Empire? What was Agora in the Hellenistic period? Who ruled the aristocracy in ancient Greece? What did Solon accomplish through his reforms in Athens?
The French Revolution (1789–1799) was a period of political and social upheaval in the political history of France and Europe as a whole, during which the French governmental structure, previously an absolute monarchy with feudal privileges for the aristocracy and Catholic clergy, underwent radical...
What did the encomienda system promise the Arawaks? What was life like under the Apartheid system? What empire used the hacienda system? What was the planter aristocracy? What kind of government did the Powhatan people have? What type of government did Tudor England have?
Throughout the history of marriage, though, there have been significant shifts in perspective about what constituted marital bliss. In ancient Greece and Rome, for example, marriage was perceived as a means to strengthen political ties, at least among the aristocracy. In the general population, be...