INFERENCE (Logic)RESEARCH personnelHYPOTHESISSentences involving embedded disjunctions give rise to distributive and free choice inferences. These inferences exhibit certain characteristics of Scalar Implicature
What Is Fuzzy Logic? | Fuzzy Logic, Part 1 From the series: Fuzzy Logic Brian Douglas This video introduces fuzzy logic and explains how you can use it to design a fuzzy inference system (FIS), which is a powerful way to use human experience to design complex systems. Designing a FIS...
The concept of non-demonstrative inference was popularized with the publication of Relevance in 1986. Sperber and Wilson's book revealed a very strong difference between logical and pragmatic inferences. This clarification had a huge impact on cognitive psychology, whose main thrust during the sixties...
The “from node” of an edge is called the subject. The “to node” is called the object. When you connect two nodes with an edge, you form a subject-predicate-object statement, known as a Triple. The edges can be navigated and queried in either direction. So, a Knowledge Graph is ...
bringing in empirical information. Part of my willingness to do this comes from a comment logician Graham Priest made several years ago in an interview. He was arguing for alternate systems of logic, which he saw as justified because these systems can be seen as basically very basic theories ...
AGI would need the ability to apply reasoning across a wide range of domains to understand complex problems it was not specifically programmed to solve. This, in turn, would require something known in AI asfuzzy logic: an approach that allows for gray areas and gradations of uncertainty, rathe...
The reason that war was declared The grounds for their declaration Reason An explanation of the cause of some phenomenon; The reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly Reason The capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination; We are to...
The process of running a data point -- a single applicant's data -- through the tree to arrive at a decision is calledscoringorinference. Available applicant information, such as credit score, late payments and DTI ratio, is run through the decision tree to arrive at a uniform and systemat...
Before diving into the tools and techniques that will be most valuable in establishing robust causal inference, it’s worth diagnosing where we are and how we got here. One of the most dangerous myths of the past two decades was that the sheer volume of data we have access to renders caus...
That is, the logic D is defined here to be set of theorems resulting from the axioms of K and (D) by zero or more applications of the inference rules of K. How does Brauer shows that if (PN) is true, D is not the correct logic for metaphysical modality? There are two crucial ide...