Classical liberalism is a political and economic ideology that advocates the protection ofcivil libertiesandlaissez-faire economic freedomby limiting the power of the central government. Developed in the early 19th century, the term is often used in contrast to the philosophy of modern social liberalis...
N owadays, the term liberalism can mean one thing or its opposite; therefore it is necessary to take time to introduce "classical liberalism." It may perhaps appear odd to start a book on IR theory with a description of "domestic" classical liberalism. However, this is both logical and ...
Classical liberalism and modern libertarianism ... JA Montanye - 《Journal of Libertarian Studies》 被引量: 0发表: 2020年 The Outsider Perspective: Classical Chinese Philosophy in the Narrative Framework of the European Enlightenment The purpose of this article is to enhance the understanding of how...
the Declaration was strongly influenced by de Vattel's The Law of Nations, a book that Benjamin Franklin said was "continually in the hands of the members of our Congress". Armitage writes that because "Vattel made independence fundamental to his definition of statehood", the prim...
for the American and French Revolutions, Poland's Constitution of May 3, 1791, the Latin American independence movement, the Greek national independence movement and the later Balkan independence movements against the Ottoman Empire, and led to the rise of classical liberalism, democracy, and ...
Modern Social liberalism in general: Starting in the mid-1800’s a new wave of liberalism began pushing back against social inequality. The easiest way to see this is over issues like Slavery in America andMarxin worldwide economics. In both cases, classical liberalism had finally given rights...
Liberal democracy is loosely defined as a form of representative democracy that emphasizes the principles ofclassical liberalism—an ideology advocating the protection of individual civil liberties andeconomic freedomby limiting the power of the government. Liberal democracies employ a constitution, either st...
Britishphilosopher,Oxfordacademicandmedicalresearcher.HewaswidelyknownastheFatherofClassicalLiberalismandwasalsomemorizedasoneofthefirstBritishempiricists(英国经验主义).Hisworkgreatlyaffectedthedevelopmentofepistemology(认识论)andpoliticalphilosophy.Majorworks:(1689)ALetterConcerningToleration(1689)TwoTreatisesofGovernment(...
(politics) Open to political or social changes and reforms associated with either classical or modern liberalism. 1 Conservative (Judaism) Relating to Conservative Judaism. 1 Liberal (US) Someone with progressive or left-wing views; one with a left-wing ideology. 1 Conservative (clothing) Conventio...
While it's easy to say a victory for the Religious Right, in my opinion it's more a failure of the Left and Liberalism. Bush got almost half the Hispanic vote and 56% (according to CNN) of the Catholic vote. So is this a victory for white, fundamentalist' Protestants or changes ...