During surgery, the back of your kneecap is smoothed. A ligament may also be cut to allow the knee to return to its normal position. Surgery may be done through small incisions as during arthroscopy, or you may need a larger incision. A cut in your shin bone may also be needed to ...
The defining feature of osteoarthritis is the breakdown and loss of articular cartilage. In the knee, articular cartilage covers the top of the tibia (shinbone), the bottom of the femur (thigh bone) and the back of the patella (kneecap). Articular cartilage protects the surfaces of these b...
What is a patella fracture? The Kneecap: Most people are familiar with the patella under the name kneecap. It is a mostly-rounded bone that covers the articulation point of the tibia and femur in the knee joint. Answer and Explanation:1 ...
individuals, the oblique meniscomeniscal ligament is a tiny meniscal ligament that lies flat against the top of the tibia bone between the two disks. It also is a paired cruciate ligament, forming an X by crossing from the anterior horn of one meniscus to the posterior horn of the other ...
of bone at the place where the ligaments attach. Typically, this type of injury is treated the same as a muscle tear or ligament sprain — with rest, ice, and compression like any soft tissue injury — and therefore surgery is not required unless the bone is pulled a considerable distance...
Bone surfaces at the knee joint are protected from friction by articular cartilage. There are three types of cartilage: Elastic cartilage Fibrocartilage Hyaline cartilage Derived from the Greek word "Hyali," which means "glass,” hyaline cartilage is smooth and shiny. It is the most common type...
65K Learn about joints and what is a joint in the body. Discover the types of joints and the most common joint type in the body, as well as the study of joints. Finally, explore types of synovial joints and what type of joint is the knee joint. Related...
Patellar tendon tear.The knee or patellar tendon can tear and break off a piece of bone with it due to an injury. If it is caused by conditions like tendinitis, the tear is seen in the middle of the tendon. Rotator cuff tear.This happens when your shoulder tendons tear or separate from...
The knee is comprised of many different tissues and structures, including:2 Bones (three in each knee, including thepatellaor kneecap) Cartilage (that covers bone joints so they move easily) Tendons (that connect bones and muscles) Ligaments (that connect and support bone joints) ...
What is patellofemoral pain syndrome? The knee is made up of two primary joints: the tibiofemoral and patellofemoral joints The patella or kneecap is a flat triangular bone with curved edges that lies within the femoral groove. The posterior part of the patella (fascies articularis) is covered...