Occurs in the cytosol and is oxygen-independent The free energy released during the biochemical reactions in glycolysis is used to generate a net gain of two molecules of ATP. Pyruvate generated via glycolysis is transported into mitochondria where it enters the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle under...
Indicate which energy system is being described. Occurs in the mitochondria: A. Glycolysis B. Aerobic Respiration What is the immediate precursor to a glucose molecule being added to the glycogen chain? Briefly explain, in terms of energy metabolism, what is meant by...
What is the main purpose of the mitochondria? The production of ATP in cells occurs primarily in the what? What is the function of the mitochondrion in the cell of a living thing? Which cell organelle is responsible for the production of energy for the cell through cellular respiration?
The majority of aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria, but the first step known as glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm. Q What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration? A Aerobic respiration is a type of catabolic metabolic process that requires oxygen to proceed, wh...
central to the process of fatty acid oxidation, which occurs primarily in the mitochondria. Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase enzymes catalyze the first step of β-oxidation, leading to the generation of Acetyl-CoA, NADH, and FADH2. This process breaks down fatty acids, releasing energy in the form of ...
What are the chemical reaction take place in cytoplasm? Glycolysistakes place in the cytoplasm. Within the mitochondrion, the citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, and oxidative metabolism occurs at the internal folded mitochondrial membranes (cristae). ...
The main function of mitochondria is to metabolize or break down carbohydrates and fatty acids in order to generate energy. Eukaryotic cells use energy in the form of a chemical molecule called ATP (adenosine triphosphate). ATP generation occurs within the mitochondrial matrix, though the initial st...
Metabolic acidosis occurs when there is excess acid in the body fluids. Basically, there’s an imbalance of acids and bases in your blood. A person who has a blood pH below 7.35 is considered to be in acidosis. In this process, your body Produces too much acid Doesn’t get rid of ...
What occurs at the nucleolus? What functions do centrosomes have during mitosis? What are the four phases of mitosis and the major organelles in the cell that are involved? What happens if chloroplasts are absent in a plant cell? How does cell signaling affect mitosis?
What attaches to mRNA in protein synthesis? What occurs during the stage of protein synthesis called translation? Where do the instructions for protein synthesis come from? Why is protein synthesis a two-part process? What are the two major steps of protein synthesis?