Carbohydrates:Carbohydrates are molecules that are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. It is a macronutrient found in fruits, grains, and vegetables. Carbohydrates are the main source of energy in the body and they also have many roles in the body....
What allows for the variety of complex structures seen in carbohydrates? Monomers are building blocks of bigger molecules, kind of like the individual box cars that make up a train. What are the monomer building blocks of carbohydrates (sugars)?
The monomers of: Carbohydrates: Sugars Proteins: Amino Acids Lipids: Fatty Acids Nucleic Acids: Nucleotides 5. The monosaccharide glucose is found in photosynthesis which is in its natural state. The function of glucose is to provide energy to plants and animals. 6. The two polysaccharides found...
All lipids are made up of the same atoms: carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O). Lipids contain the same elements that make up carbohydrates but in different proportions. Lipids have a large proportion of carbon and hydrogen bonds and a small proportion of oxygen atoms. Although the st...
Carbohydrates may be seen as a "pol- ymers" of formaldehyd units and can therefore be writ- ten as Dk = (CH2O)k . The PPP interconverts pentoses (e.g. ribose) and hexoses (such as glucose), in an atom- economic (no waste) rearrangement network possess- ing the overall ...
How is a Carbohydrate Polymer Made? Carbohydrate polymers are typically constructed from sugar monomers by condensation reactions, whether within the cells of living animals, the lab, or via the wide range of synthetic routes now available. Pittcon Highlights: Instrumentation & Nanoscience eBook Check ...
larger and more complex compounds that the body requires. On the large scale, you can see the results of anabolism in a growing child, a healing wound, or a swelling muscle. On the microscopic scale, anabolic processes in cells include amino acids (monomers) building into proteins (polymers)...
Chemically plausible RNs allow neither a perpetuum mobile, i.e., a “futile cycle” of reactions with non-vanishing energy production, nor the creation or annihilation of mass. Such RNs are said to be thermodynamically sound and conservative. For finite RNs, both conditions can be expressed equi...
What is the monomer of DNA? Which nucleotide bases are found in RNA? A protein is made up of monomers that are called Which one of the common elements is NOT found in all four macromolecules (proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids)? Explain. ...
Monosaccharides (from Greek monos: single, sacchar: sugar), also called simple sugars, are the simplest form of sugar and the most basic units (monomers) of carbohydrates. The general formula is CnH2nOn, or [Cn(H2O)n] or { CH2O}n albeit not all molecules fitting this formula (e.g. ...