What molecules make up the backbone of the RNA molecule? For any given gene, what ultimately determines which DNA strand serves as the template strand? What molecules make up the rungs of the DNA structure? Which viruses have single-stranded RNA that acts ...
What molecules make up the backbone of the RNA molecule? A protein is made up of monomers that are called Is glucose a monomer? Which pair of nitrogenous bases will form a bond in a DNA molecule? Which nitrogenous base pairs bond together in deoxyribonucleic acid?
and each nucleotide has a compound of phosphate sugar which is the backbone, and a sugar deoxyribose. The Phosphates and sugars are the same in all nucleotides but the one thing that is different would be the bases.DNAbases are cytosine, thymine, adenine, and guanine. Each base has specific...
Thymine is unique amongst the four bases as it only occurs in DNA molecules. Adenine, cytosine and guanine are also found in nucleotides that make up ribonucleic acid, orRNA. Within an RNA molecule, thymine is replaced byuracil. All The Science is dedicated to providing accurate and trustworthy...
A carrier molecule is a protein that helps transport a substance or electrons across a barrier. Carrier proteins usually allow the transport of polar... Learn more about this topic: Carrier Proteins | Definition, Functions & Examples from
Nucleotides are unique and in DNA, they bond in pairs: Cytosine binds with guanine and adenine binds with thymine. In ribonucleic acid, which is commonly seen in its abbreviated form, RNA, there exists an additional nucleotide called uracil. In RNA, uracil replaces the nucleotide, thymine. ...
Like cells, DNA is too small to see without a powerful microscope. It is made of two linked strands that, when twisted together, create a shape known as a double helix. The strands of DNA have a backbone that consists of phosphate groups and alternating sugars called deoxyribose. Four ...
Once the DNA’s nucleotides have been copied, the mRNA can leave the nucleus of the cell and makes its way to the cytoplasm, where protein synthesis takes place. Here, complicated molecules called ribosomes ‘read’ the sequence of bases on the mRNA molecule. Individual amino acids, which co...
A number of different characteristics of a polymer chain determine the polymer's behavior as a molecule and also how it interacts with other molecules. The first characteristic used to group chains is the type of monomers that form the backbone of the polymer. If a polymer chain is made up ...
The "Molecule Cloud View" module allows you to visualize a group of molecules as their respective van der Waals surfaces within 3D datasets, specifying their positions and orientations. To use this feature, you need a molecule template, such as one from the Protein Data Bank, that encodes the...