Molecular transport in articular cartilage — what have we learned from the past 50 years?Developing therapeutic molecules that target chondrocytes and locally produced inflammatory factors within arthritic cartilage is an active area of investigation. The extensive studies that have been conducted over ...
In osteoarthritis (OA) joint articular cartilage fails. While the etiology of cartilage failure in OA is still controversial, some of the mechanisms responsible for loss of proteoglycans from these tissues have been identified and offer insights for potential avenues of therapeutic control. Many non-...
Articular cartilage has two primary purposes: Smooth movement. Extremely slippery, articular cartilage allows bones to glide over each other as a joint flexes and straightens. Shock absorption. Articular cartilage acts as a shock absorber, cushioning bones against impacting each other during a weight-...
The function of articular cartilage is to provide a smooth, lubricated surface for articulation. It also facilitates the transmission of loads with a low frictional coefficient. Articular cartilage disorders can be caused due to various factors such as injury, osteoarthritis, overuse, muscle weakness, ...
Articular cartilage is the smooth, white highly specialized connective tissue that lines the end of bones within a joint surface. For example, within the hip, articular cartilage lines the end of the femur and the acetabulum.Answer and Explanation: ...
Stem cells in articular cartilage regeneration. J Orthop Surg Res. 2016;11:42. Burke J, Hunter M, Kolhe R, Isales C, Hamrick M, Fulzele S. Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cell based therapy for osteoarthritis. Clin Transl Med. 2016;5(1):27. Reply Paul Knoepfler July 1, ...
R. Mayne, "Cartilage collagens. What Is Their Function, and Are They Involved in Articular Disease?," Arthritis and Rheumatism 32, 241-246 (1989).Mayne, R (1989) Cartilage collagens: what is their function and are they involved in articular disease. Arthritis Rheum 32: pp. 241-246Mayne...
Answer to: What advantage is derived from the articular cartilage? By signing up, you'll get thousands of step-by-step solutions to your homework...
What are the characteristics of the synovial joint? Synovial joints contain synovial fluid. This is a viscous fluid that facilitates movement within the joint. Synovial joints also contain a joint capsule, a synovial cavity that holds synovial fluid, and articular cartilage.What...
(including synovial fluid, the articular cartilage surface, and within tendons and ligaments, often at insertion sites) have different physical characteristics [37]. Urate crystals at sites of initial nucleation on templates of collagen and proteoglycan-rich connective tissues and urate crystals with a...