Sometimes, though, urine is dramatically darker in color. If your urine is dark like syrup or brown ale, this can be a sign of severe dehydration. Of course that means you should drink some water, and soon. The color of your urine should then return to a normal range. If it does not...
For biological systems, carbonate is essential to buffer blood, urine, etc. Understanding how carbonate behaves in the presence of acids and bases will be very helpful for anyone studying medicine. Red arrows indicate the movement of electrons. Note that dissociation of carbonic acid into CO2 and ...
Blood in your urine or semen Not being able to urinate at all Pain or stiffness in your lower back, hips, or upper thighsHow is prostate cancer diagnosed?Your healthcare provider will examine you and ask about your symptoms. Tell your provider if you have a family history of prostate cance...
Dark-brown urine can be a sign of liver or kidney problems. White urine can occur when your body contains excess calcium or phosphate, or it may indicate a urinary tract infection. You should always consult with your doctor if you notice a sudden change in the color or odor of your urine...
A kidney stone is a hard mass of crystals that can form in the kidneys, 肾结石是一团结晶体可能在肾脏 ureters, 输尿管 bladder, 膀胱 or urethra. 或尿道形成 Urine contains compounds that consist of calcium, 尿液里包含了钙 sodium, 钠 potassium, 钾 oxalate, 草酸盐 uric acid, 尿酸 and phospha...
Cloudy urine may easily go unnoticed, but the good news is it can be harmless. Sometimes, it can be a sign of protein or calcium phosphate in the urine, which may not be an infection.(6) While cloudy urine can be free of disease, in some cases, it may point to a urinary tract in...
Calcium is a vital mineral that your body needs to build strong bones and teeth. 99% of the calcium in your body is stored in your teeth and bones and it’s responsible for many functions in your body. It’s unlikely that you’ll know when your calcium levels are low, but when you...
Infection Screen (urine) Find out if an infection is stopping you conceiving or staying pregnant Infections in the vagina may have a serious impact on your ability to conceive and to hold on to a pregnancy. These infections may have existed for many years with low activity and often present ...
Serious dehydration.Your kidneys can't get rid of calcium if you don't have enough fluid in your body. An easy way to know if you're dehydrated is to look at your urine. You want it to be light yellow, not a shade of dark orange. You should drink fluids until you're not thirsty...
Hypokalemia(hypo=too little) is most often seen when the body loses too much potassium from causes like vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, and medications like diuretics or laxatives. It is often seen indiabetic ketoacidosis, where potassium is excessively lost in the urine. Since chemicals in the bod...