this included Abdullah ibn Ubayy ibn Salul, the leader of Khazraj tribe, who aspired to become the city leader prior to the Prophet's arrival (Ibn Hisham 2006, I/345–46; Bukhari 2008, tafsir 15 hadith no. 4566, marda 15 hadith no. 5663, adab 115 hadith no. 6207, isti'zan 20...